AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Neuroscience research

Showing 1 to 10 of 12 articles

A data augmentation procedure to improve detection of spike ripples in brain voltage recordings.

Neuroscience research
Epilepsy is a major neurological disorder characterized by recurrent, spontaneous seizures. For patients with drug-resistant epilepsy, treatments include neurostimulation or surgical removal of the epileptogenic zone (EZ), the brain region responsibl...

Large-scale foundation models and generative AI for BigData neuroscience.

Neuroscience research
Recent advances in machine learning have led to revolutionary breakthroughs in computer games, image and natural language understanding, and scientific discovery. Foundation models and large-scale language models (LLMs) have recently achieved human-l...

Deeper neural network models better reflect how humans cope with contrast variation in object recognition.

Neuroscience research
Visual inputs are far from ideal in everyday situations such as in the fog where the contrasts of input stimuli are low. However, human perception remains relatively robust to contrast variations. To provide insights about the underlying mechanisms o...

Computational models of Idling brain activity for memory processing.

Neuroscience research
Studying the underlying neural mechanisms of cognitive functions of the brain is one of the central questions in modern biology. Moreover, it has significantly impacted the development of novel technologies in artificial intelligence. Spontaneous act...

Resolving the neural mechanism of core object recognition in space and time: A computational approach.

Neuroscience research
The underlying mechanism of object recognition- a fundamental brain ability- has been investigated in various studies. However, balancing between the speed and accuracy of recognition is less explored. Most of the computational models of object recog...

Markerless analysis of hindlimb kinematics in spinal cord-injured mice through deep learning.

Neuroscience research
Rodent models are commonly used to understand the underlying mechanisms of spinal cord injury (SCI). Kinematic analysis, an important technique to measure dysfunction of locomotion after SCI, is generally based on the capture of physical markers plac...

A deep learning algorithm for sleep stage scoring in mice based on a multimodal network with fine-tuning technique.

Neuroscience research
Sleep stage scoring is important to determine sleep structure in preclinical and clinical research. The aim of this study was to develop an automatic sleep stage classification system for mice with a new deep neural network algorithm. For the purpose...

Detection of k-complexes in EEG signals using a multi-domain feature extraction coupled with a least square support vector machine classifier.

Neuroscience research
Sleep scoring is one of the primary tasks for the classification of sleep stages using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. It is one of the most important diagnostic methods in sleep research and must be carried out with a high degree of accuracy bec...

Effect of recurrent infomax on the information processing capability of input-driven recurrent neural networks.

Neuroscience research
Reservoir computing is a framework for exploiting the inherent transient dynamics of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) as a computational resource. On the basis of this framework, much research has been conducted to evaluate the relationship between t...

Constrained chaos in three-module neural network enables to execute multiple tasks simultaneously.

Neuroscience research
Constrained chaos introduced into a three-module neural network having feedforward inter-module structure could have potential abilities to execute multiple tasks simultaneously. Each module consists of a large number of binary state (±1) neurons. Th...