AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Surgery

Showing 21 to 30 of 78 articles

The integration of artificial intelligence in robotic surgery: A narrative review.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: The rise of high-definition imaging and robotic surgery has independently been associated with improved postoperative outcomes. However, steep learning curves and finite human cognitive ability limit the facility in imaging interpretation...

Evaluating capabilities of large language models: Performance of GPT-4 on surgical knowledge assessments.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence has the potential to dramatically alter health care by enhancing how we diagnose and treat disease. One promising artificial intelligence model is ChatGPT, a general-purpose large language model trained by OpenAI. ...

Comparison of the efficacy and safety of single-port versus multi-port robotic total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: A propensity score-matched analysis.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: It is unknown whether the da Vinci single-port system performs similarly to the previous multi-port system during complicated procedures, such as rectal cancer surgery. Therefore, we compared the short-term clinical outcomes of single-por...

Establishing a culture of highly reliable quality care.

Surgery
Reliability is the likelihood that a process will perform a required function without failure, consistent over time and personnel changes. In the rapidly evolving healthcare landscape, reliably delivering excellent surgical care demands a comprehensi...

Surgery's Rosetta Stone: Natural language processing to predict discharge and readmission after general surgery.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to examine the accuracy with which multiple natural language processing artificial intelligence models could predict discharge and readmissions after general surgery.

Comparison of Global Evaluative Assessment of Robotic Surgery with objective performance indicators for the assessment of skill during robotic-assisted thoracic surgery.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: The Global Evaluative Assessment of Robotic Skills is a popular but ultimately subjective assessment tool in robotic-assisted surgery. An alternative approach is to record system or console events or calculate instrument kinematics to der...