AIMC Topic: Action Potentials

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Hypergraph-Based Numerical Spiking Neural Membrane Systems with Novel Repartition Protocols.

International journal of neural systems
The classic spiking neural P (SN P) systems abstract the real biological neural network into a simple structure based on graphs, where neurons can only communicate on the plane. This study proposes the hypergraph-based numerical spiking neural membra...

Multi-level feature interaction image super-resolution network based on convolutional nonlinear spiking neural model.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Image super-resolution (ISR) is designed to recover lost detail information from low-resolution images, resulting in high-quality and high-definition high-resolution images. In the existing single ISR (SISR) methods based on convolutional neural netw...

Deep learning models for atypical serotonergic cells recognition.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: The serotonergic system modulates brain processes via functionally distinct subpopulations of neurons with heterogeneous properties, including their electrophysiological activity. In extracellular recordings, serotonergic neurons to be in...

Minicolumn-Based Episodic Memory Model With Spiking Neurons, Dendrites and Delays.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Episodic memory is fundamental to the brain's cognitive function, but how neuronal activity is temporally organized during its encoding and retrieval is still unknown. In this article, combining hippocampus structure with a spiking neural network (SN...

An artificial visual neuron with multiplexed rate and time-to-first-spike coding.

Nature communications
Human visual neurons rely on event-driven, energy-efficient spikes for communication, while silicon image sensors do not. The energy-budget mismatch between biological systems and machine vision technology has inspired the development of artificial v...

Ensemble learning and ground-truth validation of synaptic connectivity inferred from spike trains.

PLoS computational biology
Probing the architecture of neuronal circuits and the principles that underlie their functional organization remains an important challenge of modern neurosciences. This holds true, in particular, for the inference of neuronal connectivity from large...

High-performance deep spiking neural networks via at-most-two-spike exponential coding.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) provide necessary models and algorithms for neuromorphic computing. A popular way of building high-performance deep SNNs is to convert ANNs to SNNs, taking advantage of advanced and well-trained ANNs. Here we propose an...

FPGA-based fast bin-ratio spiking ensemble network for radioisotope identification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this work, we demonstrate the training, conversion, and implementation flow of an FPGA-based bin-ratio ensemble spiking neural network applied for radioisotope identification. The combination of techniques including learned step quantisation (LSQ)...

Classification Method of ECG Signals Based on RANet.

Cardiovascular engineering and technology
BACKGROUND: Electrocardiograms (ECG) are an important source of information on human heart health and are widely used to detect different types of arrhythmias.

Multi-scale full spike pattern for semantic segmentation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Spiking neural networks (SNNs), as the brain-inspired neural networks, encode information in spatio-temporal dynamics. They have the potential to serve as low-power alternatives to artificial neural networks (ANNs) due to their sparse and event-drive...