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Hippocampus

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Amelioration of Chronic Ethanol Administration-Induced Learning and Memory Impairments by High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) and Ritalin.

Brain and behavior
OBJECTIVES: The current study aimed to investigate the impacts of 8-week high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and Ritalin (RIT), alone and in combination, on cognitive functions and hippocampal oxidative parameters following chronic ethanol consum...

Cross study transcriptomic investigation of Alzheimer's brain tissue discoveries and limitations.

Scientific reports
Developing effective treatments for Alzheimer's disease (AD) likely requires a deep understanding of molecular mechanisms. Integration of transcriptomic datasets and developing innovative computational analyses may yield novel molecular targets with ...

3D Multi-feature fusion convolutional network for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The cognitive decline caused by Alzheimer's disease (AD) is closely related to the structural changes in the hippocampus captured by structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI). However, current deep model research on the morphological analysis of h...

Identification of UBE2N as a biomarker of Alzheimer's disease by combining WGCNA with machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia, emphasizing the critical need for the development of biomarkers that facilitate accurate and objective assessment of disease progression for early detection and intervention to delay its ...

Deep structural brain imaging via computational three-photon microscopy.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: High-resolution optical imaging at significant depths is challenging due to scattering, which impairs image quality in living matter with complex structures. We address the need for improved imaging techniques in deep tissues.

AI-based deformable hippocampal mesh reflects hippocampal morphological characteristics in relation to cognition in healthy older adults.

NeuroImage
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-derived hippocampus measurements have been associated with different cognitive domains. The knowledge of hippocampal structural deformations as we age has contributed to our understanding of the overall aging process....

Development and validation of radiomics and deep transfer learning models to assess cognitive impairment in patients with cerebral small vessel disease.

Neuroscience
Cognitive impairment in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) progresses subtly but carries significant clinical consequences, necessitating effective diagnostic tools. This study developed and validated predictive models for CSVD-related cognitive im...

MAEST: accurately spatial domain detection in spatial transcriptomics with graph masked autoencoder.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Spatial transcriptomics (ST) technology provides gene expression profiles with spatial context, offering critical insights into cellular interactions and tissue architecture. A core task in ST is spatial domain identification, which involves detectin...

Deep learning-based classification of dementia using image representation of subcortical signals.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Dementia is a neurological syndrome marked by cognitive decline. Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) are the common forms of dementia, each with distinct progression patterns. Early and accurate diagnosis of dementi...

Evaluating Traditional, Deep Learning and Subfield Methods for Automatically Segmenting the Hippocampus From MRI.

Human brain mapping
Given the relationship between hippocampal atrophy and cognitive impairment in various pathological conditions, hippocampus segmentation from MRI is an important task in neuroimaging. Manual segmentation, though considered the gold standard, is time-...