Canard is a cutting-edge aerodynamic attachment for lowering the vehicle's drag coefficient by efficiently directing the airflow as well as reducing the lift coefficient by enhancing down-force. This paper aims to simulate the airflow crossing over t...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jun 7, 2022
The vanishing gradient problem (i.e., gradients prematurely becoming extremely small during training, thereby effectively preventing a network from learning) is a long-standing obstacle to the training of deep neural networks using sigmoid activation...
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Jun 7, 2022
Facing billions of tons of pollutants entering the ocean each year, aquatic toxicity is becoming a crucial endpoint for evaluating chemical adverse effects on ecosystems. Notably, huge amount of toxic chemicals at environmental relevant doses can cau...
Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is an MRI technique for quantifying perfusion that can be used in clinical applications for classification of tumours and other types of diseases. Conventionally, the non-linear least squ...
In recent years, extensive resources are dedicated to the development of machine learning (ML) based clinical prediction models for intensive care unit (ICU) patients. These models are transforming patient care into a collaborative human-AI task, yet...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Jun 7, 2022
Ultrasound images are widespread in medical diagnosis for muscle-skeletal, cardiac, and obstetrical diseases, due to the efficiency and non-invasiveness of the acquisition methodology. However, ultrasound acquisition introduces noise in the signal, w...
Antibacterial drugs (AD) change the metabolic status of bacteria, contributing to bacterial death. However, antibiotic resistance and the emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria increase interest in understanding metabolic network (MN) mutations an...
Agricultural robots are one of the important means to promote agricultural modernization and improve agricultural efficiency. With the development of artificial intelligence technology and the maturity of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, people p...
This study aimed to discuss the application value of the bias field correction algorithm in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images of patients with primary hepatic carcinoma (PHC). In total, 52 patients with PHC were selected as the experimental gro...
Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Jun 7, 2022
Breast cancer develops when cells in the breast expand and divide uncontrollably, resulting in a lump of tissue known as a tumor. This lump of tissue is called a tumor. After skin cancer, breast cancer is the second most common cancer among women. It...
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