In this work, we propose a model-based deep learning reconstruction algorithm for optical projection tomography (ToMoDL), to greatly reduce acquisition and reconstruction times. The proposed method iterates over a data consistency step and an image d...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), conceived in the 1950s, has permeated numerous industries, intensifying in tandem with advancements in computing power. Despite the widespread adoption of AI, its integration into medicine trails other sector...
Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc
Dec 7, 2023
The study evaluated the diagnostic performance of an artificial intelligence system to detect separated endodontic instruments on periapical radiograph radiographs. Three hundred seven periapical radiographs were collected and divided into 222 for tr...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Dec 7, 2023
This paper presents a delay-variation-dependent approach to fault detection of a discrete-time Markov jump neural network (MJNN) with a time-varying delay and mismatched modes. The goal is to detect the potential fault of delayed MJNNs by constructin...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Dec 7, 2023
Retinal vascular tortuosity is an excessive bending and twisting of the blood vessels in the retina that is associated with numerous health conditions. We propose a novel methodology for the automated assessment of the retinal vascular tortuosity fro...
The process of feature selection (FS) is vital aspect of machine learning (ML) model's performance enhancement where the objective is the selection of the most influential subset of features. This paper suggests the Gravitational search optimization ...
BACKGROUND: Preoperative risk assessments used in clinical practice are insufficient in their ability to identify risk for postoperative mortality. Deep-learning analysis of electrocardiography can identify hidden risk markers that can help to progno...
Jeff Hawkins is one of those rare individuals who speaks the languages of both AI and neuroscience. In his recent book, "A Thousand Brains: A New Theory of Intelligence", Hawkins proposes that current learning algorithms lack four attributes which wi...
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Dec 7, 2023
Depression severity can be classified into distinct phases based on the Beck depression inventory (BDI) test scores, a subjective questionnaire. However, quantitative assessment of depression may be attained through the examination and categorization...
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