AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Enhanced MRI brain tumor detection using deep learning in conjunction with explainable AI SHAP based diverse and multi feature analysis.

Scientific reports
Recent innovations in medical imaging have markedly improved brain tumor identification, surpassing conventional diagnostic approaches that suffer from low resolution, radiation exposure, and limited contrast. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is pivo...

Human adaptation to adaptive machines converges to game-theoretic equilibria.

Scientific reports
Here we test three learning algorithms for machines playing general-sum games with human subjects. The algorithms enable the machine to select the outcome of the co-adaptive interaction from a constellation of game-theoretic equilibria in action and ...

Ethical considerations and robustness of artificial neural networks in medical image analysis under data corruption.

Scientific reports
Medicine is one of the most sensitive fields in which artificial intelligence (AI) is extensively used, spanning from medical image analysis to clinical support. Specifically, in medicine, where every decision may severely affect human lives, the iss...

Artificial intelligence-assisted identification of condensing osteitis and idiopathic osteosclerosis on panoramic radiographs.

Scientific reports
Idiopathic osteosclerosis (IOS) and condensing osteitis (CO) represent radiopaque lesions often detected incidentally within the jaws, posing substantial diagnostic challenges due to their overlapping radiographic characteristics. The objective of th...

Enhancing synthetic pelvic CT generation from CBCT using vision transformer with adaptive fourier neural operators.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
This study introduces a novel approach to improve Cone Beam CT (CBCT) image quality by developing a synthetic CT (sCT) generation method using CycleGAN with a Vision Transformer (ViT) and an Adaptive Fourier Neural Operator (AFNO).A dataset of 20 pro...

Evaluation of coseismic landslide susceptibility by combining Newmark model and XGBoost algorithm.

PloS one
Coseismic landslides are among the most perilous geological disasters in hilly places after earthquakes. Precise assessment of coseismic landslide susceptibility is crucial for forecasting the effects of landslides and alleviating subsequent tragedie...

Colour segmentation of printed fabrics by integrating adaptive neural network and density peak clustering algorithm.

PloS one
With the development of computer vision and image processing technology, color segmentation of printed fabrics has gradually become a key task in the textile industry. However, the existing methods often face the problems of low segmentation accuracy...

Impact of deep learning and post-processing algorithms performances on biodiversity metrics assessed on videos.

PloS one
Assessing the escalating biodiversity crisis, driven by climate change, habitat destruction, and exploitation, necessitates efficient monitoring strategies to assess species presence and abundance across diverse habitats. Video-based surveys using re...

A rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on an improved parallel one-dimensional convolutional neural network.

PloS one
As a critical component of industrial equipment, the fault diagnosis of rolling bearings is essential for reducing unplanned downtime and improving equipment reliability. Existing methods achieve an accuracy of no more than 92% in low signal-to-noise...

HSPC-Net: A hierarchical shape-preserving completion network for machine part point cloud completion.

PloS one
With the continuous advancement of 3D scanning technology, point cloud data of mechanical components has found widespread applications in industrial design, manufacturing, and repair. However, due to limitations in scanning precision and acquisition ...