AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Anterior Eye Segment

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Keypoint localization and parameter measurement in ultrasound biomicroscopy anterior segment images based on deep learning.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Accurate measurement of anterior segment parameters is crucial for diagnosing and managing ophthalmic conditions, such as glaucoma, cataracts, and refractive errors. However, traditional clinical measurement methods are often time-consumi...

Assessment of angle closure disease in the age of artificial intelligence: A review.

Progress in retinal and eye research
Primary angle closure glaucoma is a visually debilitating disease that is under-detected worldwide. Many of the challenges in managing primary angle closure disease (PACD) are related to the lack of convenient and precise tools for clinic-based disea...

A Deep Learning Model for Automatically Quantifying the Anterior Segment in Ultrasound Biomicroscopy Images of Implantable Collamer Lens Candidates.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and evaluate a deep learning-based model that could automatically measure anterior segment (AS) parameters on preoperative ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) images of implantable Collamer lens (ICL) surgery candida...

Analysis of anterior segment in primary angle closure suspect with deep learning models.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
OBJECTIVE: To analyze primary angle closure suspect (PACS) patients' anatomical characteristics of anterior chamber configuration, and to establish artificial intelligence (AI)-aided diagnostic system for PACS screening.

Creating realistic anterior segment optical coherence tomography images using generative adversarial networks.

The British journal of ophthalmology
AIMS: To develop a generative adversarial network (GAN) capable of generating realistic high-resolution anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) images.

Deep learning-based anterior segment identification and parameter assessment of primary angle closure disease in ultrasound biomicroscopy images.

BMJ open ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To develop an artificial intelligence algorithm to automatically identify the anterior segment structures and assess multiple parameters of primary angle closure disease (PACD) in ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) images.

Artificial intelligence support improves diagnosis accuracy in anterior segment eye diseases.

Scientific reports
CorneAI, a deep learning model designed for diagnosing cataracts and corneal diseases, was assessed for its impact on ophthalmologists' diagnostic accuracy. In the study, 40 ophthalmologists (20 specialists and 20 residents) classified 100 images, in...

Deep learning by Vision Transformer to classify bacterial and fungal keratitis using different types of anterior segment images.

Computers in biology and medicine
PURPOSE: To develop three novel Vision Transformer (ViT) frameworks for the specific diagnosis of bacterial and fungal keratitis using different types of anterior segment images and compare their performances.

Development of machine learning-based models for vault prediction in implantable collamer lens surgery according to implant orientation.

Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
PURPOSE: To develop a prediction model based on machine learning to calculate the postoperative vault and the ideal implantable collamer lens (ICL) size, considering for the first time the implantation orientation in a White population.