AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

Clear Filters Showing 14361 to 14370 of 26332 articles

Radiomic and Artificial Intelligence Analysis with Textural Metrics Extracted by Contrast-Enhanced Mammography and Dynamic Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Detect Breast Malignant Lesions.

Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
:The purpose of this study was to discriminate between benign and malignant breast lesions through several classifiers using, as predictors, radiomic metrics extracted from CEM and DCE-MRI images. In order to optimize the analysis, balancing and feat...

Artificial intelligence and multidisciplinary team meetings; a communication challenge for radiologists' sense of agency and position as spider in a web?

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: This paper focuses on how the implementation of artificial intelligence algorithms (AI) challenges and changes the existing communication practice in radiology seen from a psychological communicative and clinical radiologist's perspective.

[Artificial intelligence (AI) in radiology? : Do we need as many radiologists in the future?].

Der Urologe. Ausg. A
We are in the middle of a digital revolution in medicine. This raises the question of whether subjects such as radiology, which is superficially concerned with the interpretation of images, will be particularly changed by this revolution. In particul...

Bayesian modeling of human-AI complementarity.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
SignificanceWith the increase in artificial intelligence in real-world applications, there is interest in building hybrid systems that take both human and machine predictions into account. Previous work has shown the benefits of separately combining ...

Leveraging Computational Intelligence Techniques for Defensive Deception: A Review, Recent Advances, Open Problems and Future Directions.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With information systems worldwide being attacked daily, analogies from traditional warfare are apt, and deception tactics have historically proven effective as both a strategy and a technique for Defense. Defensive Deception includes thinking like a...

Personalized Image Aesthetics Assessment via Meta-Learning With Bilevel Gradient Optimization.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Typical image aesthetics assessment (IAA) is modeled for the generic aesthetics perceived by an "average" user. However, such generic aesthetics models neglect the fact that users' aesthetic preferences vary significantly depending on their unique pr...

Early warning of algal blooms based on the optimization support vector machine regression in a typical tributary bay of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China.

Environmental geochemistry and health
Algal blooms caused by climate change and human activities have received considerable attention in recent years. Since chlorophyll a (Chl-a) can be used as an indicator of phytoplankton biomass, it has been selected as a direct indicator for monitori...

Imaging fetal anatomy.

Seminars in cell & developmental biology
Due to advancements in ultrasound techniques, the focus of antenatal ultrasound screening is moving towards the first trimester of pregnancy. The early first trimester however remains in part, a 'black box', due to the size of the developing embryo a...

Artificial intelligence in glomerular diseases.

Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)
In this narrative review, we focus on the application of artificial intelligence in the clinical history of patients with glomerular disease, digital pathology in kidney biopsy, renal ultrasonography imaging, and prediction of chronic kidney disease ...