AIMC Topic: Automobile Driving

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Sample selection of adversarial attacks against traffic signs.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In the real world, the correct recognition of traffic signs plays a crucial role in vehicle autonomous driving and traffic monitoring. The research on its adversarial attack can test the security of vehicle autonomous driving system and provide enlig...

Analyzing the heterogenous effects of factors on high-range speeding likelihood of taxi speeders: Does explainable deep learning provides more insights than random parameter approach?

Accident; analysis and prevention
The random parameters Generalized Linear Model (GLM) is frequently used to model speeding characteristics and capture the heterogenous effects of factors. However, this statistical approach is seldom employed for prediction and generalization due to ...

Research on low-power driving fatigue monitoring method based on spiking neural network.

Experimental brain research
Fatigue driving is one of the leading causes of traffic accidents, and the rapid and accurate detection of driver fatigue is of paramount importance for enhancing road safety. However, the application of deep learning models in fatigue driving detect...

Considering multi-scale built environment in modeling severity of traffic violations by elderly drivers: An interpretable machine learning framework.

Accident; analysis and prevention
The causes of traffic violations by elderly drivers are different from those of other age groups. To reduce serious traffic violations that are more likely to cause serious traffic crashes, this study divided the severity of traffic violations into t...

Analysis of harsh braking and harsh acceleration occurrence via explainable imbalanced machine learning using high-resolution smartphone telematics and traffic data.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Harsh driving events such as harsh brakings (HBs) and harsh accelerations (HAs) are promising Surrogate Safety Measures, already extensively utilised in road safety research. However, their occurrence relative to normal driving conditions has not bee...

Exploring driving behavioral characteristics in pre-, in-, and post-conflict stages based on car-following trajectory data.

Ergonomics
This study investigates driving behaviour in different stages of rear-end conflicts using vehicle trajectory data. Three conflict stages (pre-, in-, and post-conflict) are defined based on time-to-collision (TTC) indicator. Four indexes are selected ...

CBAM VGG16: An efficient driver distraction classification using CBAM embedded VGG16 architecture.

Computers in biology and medicine
Driver monitoring systems (DMS) are crucial in autonomous driving systems (ADS) when users are concerned about driver/vehicle safety. In DMS, the significant influencing factor of driver/vehicle safety is the classification of driver distractions or ...

Deep learning approach for unified recognition of driver speed and lateral intentions using naturalistic driving data.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Driver intention recognition is a critical component of advanced driver assistance systems, with significant implications for improving vehicle safety, intelligence, and fuel economy. However, previous research on driver intention recognition has not...

Recognition of aggressive driving behavior under abnormal weather based on Convolutional Neural Network and transfer learning.

Traffic injury prevention
OBJECTIVES: Aggressive driving behavior can lead to potential traffic collision risks, and abnormal weather conditions can exacerbate this behavior. This study aims to develop recognition models for aggressive driving under various climate conditions...

An Identification Method for Road Hypnosis Based on Human EEG Data.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The driver in road hypnosis has not only some external characteristics, but also some internal characteristics. External features have obvious manifestations and can be directly observed. Internal features do not have obvious manifestations and canno...