AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Bayes Theorem

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Design of a rapid diagnostic model for bladder compliance based on real-time intravesical pressure monitoring system.

Computers in biology and medicine
OBJECTIVE: The diagnosis of bladder dysfunction for children depends on the confirmation of abnormal bladder shape and bladder compliance. The existing gold standard needs to conduct voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) examination and urodynamic studies ...

A literature review of machine learning algorithms for crash injury severity prediction.

Journal of safety research
INTRODUCTION: Road traffic crashes represent a major public health concern, so it is of significant importance to understand the factors associated with the increase of injury severity of its interveners when involved in a road crash. Determining suc...

Computer-Aided Diagnostics of Heart Disease Risk Prediction Using Boosting Support Vector Machine.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Heart diseases are a leading cause of death worldwide, and they have sparked a lot of interest in the scientific community. Because of the high number of impulsive deaths associated with it, early detection is critical. This study proposes a boosting...

Using machine learning to model nontraditional spatial dependence in occupancy data.

Ecology
Spatial models for occupancy data are used to estimate and map the true presence of a species, which may depend on biotic and abiotic factors as well as spatial autocorrelation. Traditionally researchers have accounted for spatial autocorrelation in ...

A Multimodal Emotional Human-Robot Interaction Architecture for Social Robots Engaged in Bidirectional Communication.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
For social robots to effectively engage in human-robot interaction (HRI), they need to be able to interpret human affective cues and to respond appropriately via display of their own emotional behavior. In this article, we present a novel multimodal ...

Machine learning prediction of antiviral-HPV protein interactions for anti-HPV pharmacotherapy.

Scientific reports
Persistent infection with high-risk types Human Papillomavirus could cause diseases including cervical cancers and oropharyngeal cancers. Nonetheless, so far there is no effective pharmacotherapy for treating the infection from high-risk HPV types, a...

Machine Learning of Medical Applications Involving Complicated Proteins and Genetic Measurements.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
. Breast cancer is the second greatest cause of cancer mortality among women, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), and one of the most frequent illnesses among all women today. The influence is not confined to industrialized nations but ...

SERS and advanced chemometrics - Utilization of Siamese neural network for picomolar identification of beta-lactam antibiotics resistance gene fragment.

Analytica chimica acta
The enormous development and expansion of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains impel the intensive search for new methods for fast and reliable detection of antibiotic susceptibility markers. Here, we combined DNA-targeted surface functionalization...

Hyperparameter Optimization Techniques for Designing Software Sensors Based on Artificial Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Software sensors are playing an increasingly important role in current vehicle development. Such soft sensors can be based on both physical modeling and data-based modeling. Data-driven modeling is based on building a model purely on captured data wh...

Fair comparisons: Life course selection bias and the effect of father absence on US children.

Advances in life course research
Studies have shown that father absence in opposite-gender couples has detrimental effects on children's wellbeing, net of selection bias. However, life course informed research suggests that the problem of selection bias may be more complex than curr...