AIMC Topic: Biomedical Research

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The future of basic science in orthopaedics and traumatology: Cassandra or Prometheus?

European journal of medical research Jun 14, 2021
Orthopaedic and trauma research is a gateway to better health and mobility, reflecting the ever-increasing and complex burden of musculoskeletal diseases and injuries in Germany, Europe and worldwide. Basic science in orthopaedics and traumatology ad...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Biomedical Research Orthopedics Traumatology
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Common Pitfalls and Recommendations for Grand Challenges in Medical Artificial Intelligence.

European urology focus Jun 11, 2021
With the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms on medical research on the rise, the importance of competitions for comparative validation of algorithms, so-called challenges, has been steadily increasing, to a point at which challenges ca...
Artificial Intelligence Humans Algorithms Biomedical Research
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The potential of AI in cancer care and research.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer May 28, 2021
Current applications of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and deep learning in cancer research and clinical care are highly diverse-from aiding radiologists in reading medical images to predicting oncoprotein folding and dynamics. The l...
Machine Learning Biomedical Research Animals Humans Artificial Intelligence Medical Oncology National Cancer Institute (U.S.) Neoplasms United States Diffusion of Innovation
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Learning on knowledge graph dynamics provides an early warning of impactful research.

Nature biotechnology May 17, 2021
The scientific ecosystem relies on citation-based metrics that provide only imperfect, inconsistent and easily manipulated measures of research quality. Here we describe DELPHI (Dynamic Early-warning by Learning to Predict High Impact), a framework t...
Humans Biotechnology Time Factors Journal Impact Factor Machine Learning Bibliometrics Biomedical Research Pattern Recognition, Automated
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Presenting artificial intelligence, deep learning, and machine learning studies to clinicians and healthcare stakeholders: an introductory reference with a guideline and a Clinical AI Research (CAIR) checklist proposal.

Acta orthopaedica May 14, 2021
Background and purpose - Artificial intelligence (AI), deep learning (DL), and machine learning (ML) have become common research fields in orthopedics and medicine in general. Engineers perform much of the work. While they gear the results towards he...
Guidelines as Topic Checklist Humans Artificial Intelligence Research Design Biomedical Research
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Automated biomarker candidate discovery in imaging mass spectrometry data through spatially localized Shapley additive explanations.

Analytica chimica acta Apr 26, 2021
The search for molecular species that are differentially expressed between biological states is an important step towards discovering promising biomarker candidates. In imaging mass spectrometry (IMS), performing this search manually is often impract...
Animals Mice Rats Machine Learning Biomedical Research Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Tests, Routine
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A primer on applying AI synergistically with domain expertise to oncology.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer Apr 24, 2021
BACKGROUND: The concurrent growth of large-scale oncology data alongside the computational methods with which to analyze and model it has created a promising environment for revolutionizing cancer diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and drug discovery....
Data Mining Data Accuracy Medical Oncology Biomedical Research Animals Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Databases, Factual Humans
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COVID-19 in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Review.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences Apr 22, 2021
The recent COVID-19 pandemic, which broke at the end of the year 2019 in Wuhan, China, has infected more than 98.52 million people by today (January 23, 2021) with over 2.11 million deaths across the globe. To combat the growing pandemic on urgent ba...
Humans Artificial Intelligence COVID-19 Decision Support Techniques Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Prognosis Antiviral Agents Clinical Decision-Making COVID-19 Testing Drug Design Biomedical Research COVID-19 Drug Treatment Drug Discovery Computer-Aided Design Therapy, Computer-Assisted Severity of Illness Index
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Core services that power AI-driven transformation in cancer research and care.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer Apr 10, 2021
This review captures some key lessons learned in the course of helping some of America's leading healthcare AI innovators achieve scale and sustained impact in complex research and care delivery ecosystems. AI innovators may find it useful to access ...
Neoplasms Data Mining Telemedicine Diffusion of Innovation Medical Oncology Health Services Research Electronic Health Records Biomedical Research Animals Artificial Intelligence Databases, Factual Humans
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Machine Learning Generated Synthetic Faces for Use in Facial Aesthetic Research.

Facial plastic surgery & aesthetic medicine Mar 11, 2021
A centralized repository of clinically applicable facial images with unrestricted use would facilitate facial aesthetic research. Using a machine learning neural network, we aim to (1) create a repository of synthetic faces that can be used for fac...
Male Face Middle Aged Humans Female Photography Adult Machine Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Esthetics Biomedical Research
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