AIMC Topic: Diagnostic Imaging

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Machine learning in point-of-care automated classification of oral potentially malignant and malignant disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Scientific reports Aug 13, 2022
Machine learning (ML) algorithms are becoming increasingly pervasive in the domains of medical diagnostics and prognostication, afforded by complex deep learning architectures that overcome the limitations of manual feature extraction. In this system...
Machine Learning Algorithms Point-of-Care Systems Mass Screening Diagnostic Imaging
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Dermoscopy and skin imaging light sources: a comparison and review of spectral power distribution and color consistency.

Journal of biomedical optics Aug 8, 2022
SIGNIFICANCE: Dermoscopes incorporate light, polarizers, and optical magnification into a handheld tool that is commonly used by dermatologists to evaluate skin findings. Diagnostic accuracy is improved when dermoscopes are used, and some major artif...
Artificial Intelligence Dermoscopy Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Diagnostic Imaging Skin
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Addressing fairness in artificial intelligence for medical imaging.

Nature communications Aug 6, 2022
A plethora of work has shown that AI systems can systematically and unfairly be biased against certain populations in multiple scenarios. The field of medical imaging, where AI systems are beginning to be increasingly adopted, is no exception. Here w...
Artificial Intelligence Radiography Diagnostic Imaging
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Deep learning-based noise filtering toward millisecond order imaging by using scanning transmission electron microscopy.

Scientific reports Aug 5, 2022
Application of scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) to in situ observation will be essential in the current and emerging data-driven materials science by taking STEM's high affinity with various analytical options into account. As is well...
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Diagnostic Imaging Signal-To-Noise Ratio Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Transmission
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Computer-aided anatomy recognition in intrathoracic and -abdominal surgery: a systematic review.

Surgical endoscopy Aug 4, 2022
BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive surgery is complex and associated with substantial learning curves. Computer-aided anatomy recognition, such as artificial intelligence-based algorithms, may improve anatomical orientation, prevent tissue injury, and im...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Computers Diagnostic Imaging
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Artificial Intelligence Applications in Aortic Dissection Imaging.

Seminars in roentgenology Jul 30, 2022
Humans Artificial Intelligence Diagnostic Imaging Aortic Dissection
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A systematic review on the use of artificial intelligence in gynecologic imaging - Background, state of the art, and future directions.

Gynecologic oncology Jul 29, 2022
OBJECTIVE: Machine learning, deep learning, and artificial intelligence (AI) are terms that have made their way into nearly all areas of medicine. In the case of medical imaging, these methods have become the state of the art in nearly all areas from...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Diagnostic Imaging
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Combined Mueller matrix imaging and artificial intelligence classification framework for Hepatitis B detection.

Journal of biomedical optics Jul 26, 2022
SIGNIFICANCE: The combination of polarized imaging with artificial intelligence (AI) technology has provided a powerful tool for performing an objective and precise diagnosis in medicine.
Humans Artificial Intelligence Hepatitis B Diagnostic Imaging
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Interpretability-Guided Inductive Bias For Deep Learning Based Medical Image.

Medical image analysis Jul 22, 2022
Deep learning methods provide state of the art performance for supervised learning based medical image analysis. However it is essential that trained models extract clinically relevant features for downstream tasks as, otherwise, shortcut learning an...
Humans Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Diagnostic Imaging
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Bridging 3D Slicer and ROS2 for Image-Guided Robotic Interventions.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Jul 17, 2022
Developing image-guided robotic systems requires access to flexible, open-source software. For image guidance, the open-source medical imaging platform 3D Slicer is one of the most adopted tools that can be used for research and prototyping. Similarl...
Software Reactive Oxygen Species Robotics Diagnostic Imaging
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