AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Epidemics

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Real-time Epidemic Forecasting: Challenges and Opportunities.

Health security
Infectious disease outbreaks play an important role in global morbidity and mortality. Real-time epidemic forecasting provides an opportunity to predict geographic disease spread as well as case counts to better inform public health interventions whe...

A dynamic neural network model for predicting risk of Zika in real time.

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: In 2015, the Zika virus spread from Brazil throughout the Americas, posing an unprecedented challenge to the public health community. During the epidemic, international public health officials lacked reliable predictions of the outbreak's...

Learning epidemic threshold in complex networks by Convolutional Neural Network.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
Deep learning has taken part in the competition since not long ago to learn and identify phase transitions in physical systems such as many-body quantum systems, whose underlying lattice structures are generally regular as they are in Euclidean space...

Modeling the trend of coronavirus disease 2019 and restoration of operational capability of metropolitan medical service in China: a machine learning and mathematical model-based analysis.

Global health research and policy
BACKGROUND: To contain the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China, many unprecedented intervention measures are adopted by the government. However, these measures may interfere in the normal medical service. We sought to model the t...

Risk perception and behavioral change during epidemics: Comparing models of individual and collective learning.

PloS one
Modern societies are exposed to a myriad of risks ranging from disease to natural hazards and technological disruptions. Exploring how the awareness of risk spreads and how it triggers a diffusion of coping strategies is prominent in the research age...

True epidemic growth construction through harmonic analysis.

Journal of theoretical biology
In this paper, we have proposed a two-phase procedure (combining discrete graphs and wavelets) for constructing true epidemic growth. In the first phase, a graph-theory-based approach was developed to update partial data available and in the second p...

Forecasting tuberculosis using diabetes-related google trends data.

Pathogens and global health
Online activity-based data can be used to aid infectious disease forecasting. Our aim was to exploit the converging nature of the tuberculosis (TB) and diabetes epidemics to forecast TB case numbers. Thus, we extended TB prediction models based on tr...

Predicting dengue importation into Europe, using machine learning and model-agnostic methods.

Scientific reports
The geographical spread of dengue is a global public health concern. This is largely mediated by the importation of dengue from endemic to non-endemic areas via the increasing connectivity of the global air transport network. The dynamic nature and i...