AIMC Topic: European Union

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How to achieve trustworthy artificial intelligence for health.

Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Artificial intelligence holds great promise in terms of beneficial, accurate and effective preventive and curative interventions. At the same time, there is also awareness of potential risks and harm that may be caused by unregulated developments of ...

Psychological reactions to human versus robotic job replacement.

Nature human behaviour
Advances in robotics and artificial intelligence are increasingly enabling organizations to replace humans with intelligent machines and algorithms. Forecasts predict that, in the coming years, these new technologies will affect millions of workers i...

Using deep-learning algorithms to derive basic characteristics of social media users: The Brexit campaign as a case study.

PloS one
A recurrent criticism concerning the use of online social media data in political science research is the lack of demographic information about social media users. By employing a face-recognition algorithm to the profile pictures of Facebook users, t...

Market penetration of intersection AEB: Characterizing avoided and residual straight crossing path accidents.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Car occupants account for one third of all junction fatalities in the European Union. Driver warning can reduce intersection accidents by up to 50 percent; adding Autonomous Emergency Braking (AEB) delivers a reduction of up to 70 percent. However, t...

Artificial Intelligence and the 'Good Society': the US, EU, and UK approach.

Science and engineering ethics
In October 2016, the White House, the European Parliament, and the UK House of Commons each issued a report outlining their visions on how to prepare society for the widespread use of artificial intelligence (AI). In this article, we provide a compar...

A roadmap for safe, regulation-compliant Living Labs for AI and digital health development.

Science advances
Safe and agile experimentation spaces are essential for developing AI-enabled medical devices and digital health innovations. "Living Labs" offer a collaborative environment for testing technologies in near-real-world settings, capturing user perspec...

Data Governance in Healthcare AI: Navigating the EU AI Act's Requirements.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into healthcare has the potential to revolutionize patient care, diagnostics, and treatment planning. However, this integration also introduces significant challenges related to data governance, privacy...

Assessing the Readiness of European Healthcare Institutions for EU AI Act Compliance.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The European Union's Artificial Intelligence Act (EU AI Act) proposes a comprehensive regulatory framework for rtificial ntelligence (AI), emphasizing transparency, accountability, and ethical considerations, particularly in high-risk sectors like he...

Evaluating the Impact of the EU AI Act on Medical Device Regulation.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly incorporated into medical devices, revolutionizing diagnostics, treatment planning, and patient monitoring. To ensure AI's safe and ethical use, the European Commission published the AI Act in 2024, which ...

Regulating algorithmic care in the European Union: evolving doctor-patient models through the Artificial Intelligence Act (AI-Act) and the liability directives.

Medical law review
This article argues that the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare, particularly under the European Union's Artificial Intelligence Act (AI-Act), poses significant implications for the doctor-patient relationship. While historic...