AIMC Topic: Employment

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 54 articles

Artificial intelligence in the workplace: a living systematic review protocol on worker safety, health, and well-being implications.

Systematic reviews
BACKGROUND: Advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) are transforming employment and working conditions in ways that shape the safety, health, and well-being of workers. We describe a protocol for a living systematic review (LSR) that will examin...

Dynamic supply-side multipliers in China's marine economy: A neural network-enhanced Ghosh model for sustainable development.

PloS one
With the continuous growth of China's economy, marine economy plays an increasingly important role in the national economy. This study quantifies multiplier effects and supply-side dynamics in China's marine economy (2017-2023) to inform sustainable ...

When automation hits jobs: Entrepreneurship as an alternative career path.

PloS one
This study investigates the relationship between occupational automation risks and workers' transitions to entrepreneurship using data from the Current Population Survey. We find that employees facing automation-related job displacement are inclined ...

Invulnerability bias in perceptions of artificial intelligence's future impact on employment.

Scientific reports
The adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping the labor market; however, individuals' perceptions of its impact remain inconsistent. This study investigates the presence of the Invulnerability Bias (IB), where workers perceive that AI wil...

Beyond the Conveyor Belt: The Influence of Robotization on Work Characteristics. A Qualitative Study in Manufacturing Companies.

The Spanish journal of psychology
The numbers of robots in organizations grow at an increasing rate. However, very little is known about how robotization (i.e., the implementation of robots at work) affects the work characteristics of the jobs it impacts. This qualitative study focus...

Generative AI may create a socioeconomic tipping point through labour displacement.

Scientific reports
Work is fundamental to societal prosperity and mental health, providing financial security, a sense of identity and purpose, and social integration. Job insecurity, underemployment and unemployment are well-documented risk factors for mental health i...

Machine learning and the labor market: A portrait of occupational and worker inequities in Canada.

Social science & medicine (1982)
INTRODUCTION: Machine learning (ML), an artificial intelligence (AI) subfield, is increasingly used by Canadian workplaces. Concerningly, the impact of ML may be inequitable and contribute to social and health inequities in the working population. Th...

Artificial Intelligence Job Substitution Risks, Digital Self-efficacy, and Mental Health Among Employees.

Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into the workplace, its associated job substitution risks for employees are more evident, resulting in significant repercussions for their well-being. This study tries to elucida...

Artificial intelligence and employee outcomes: Investigating the role of job insecurity and technostress in the hospitality industry.

Acta psychologica
Drawing on self-determination theory (SDT), this research examines how the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) in hospitality organizations is influencing employee work and career outcomes (well-being and career success). We explore the under...

Schizophrenia more employable than depression? Language-based artificial intelligence model ratings for employability of psychiatric diagnoses and somatic and healthy controls.

PloS one
Artificial Intelligence (AI) assists recruiting and job searching. Such systems can be biased against certain characteristics. This results in potential misrepresentations and consequent inequalities related to people with mental health disorders. He...