AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Fractures, Bone

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Added value of an artificial intelligence solution for fracture detection in the radiologist's daily trauma emergencies workflow.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The main objective of this study was to compare radiologists' performance without and with artificial intelligence (AI) assistance for the detection of bone fractures from trauma emergencies.

Deep learning of birth-related infant clavicle fractures: a potential virtual consultant for fracture dating.

Pediatric radiology
BACKGROUND: In infant abuse investigations, dating of skeletal injuries from radiographs is desirable to reach a clear timeline of traumatic events. Prior studies have used infant birth-related clavicle fractures as a surrogate to develop a framework...

Automated detection of acute appendicular skeletal fractures in pediatric patients using deep learning.

Skeletal radiology
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to perform an external validation of an existing commercial AI software program (BoneView™) for the detection of acute appendicular fractures in pediatric patients.

Design and evaluation of an intelligent reduction robot system for the minimally invasive reduction in pelvic fractures.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
INTRODUCTION: Pelvic fracture is a severe high-energy injury with the highest disability and mortality of all fractures. Traditional open surgery is associated with extensive soft tissue damages and many complications. Minimally invasive surgery pote...

Artificial Intelligence in Fracture Detection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Radiology
Background Patients with fractures are a common emergency presentation and may be misdiagnosed at radiologic imaging. An increasing number of studies apply artificial intelligence (AI) techniques to fracture detection as an adjunct to clinician diagn...

Human-robot-robot cooperative control using positioning robot and 1-DOF traction device for robot-assisted fracture reduction system.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
While performing musculoskeletal long bone fracture reduction surgery, assistant surgeons can often suffer from physical fatigue as they provide resistance against the tension from surrounding muscles pulling on the patient's broken bones. These days...

A Study on 3D Deep Learning-Based Automatic Diagnosis of Nasal Fractures.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper reported a study on the 3-dimensional deep-learning-based automatic diagnosis of nasal fractures. (1) Background: The nasal bone is the most protuberant feature of the face; therefore, it is highly vulnerable to facial trauma and its fract...