AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Housing, Animal

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Research Note: Longitudinal monitoring of chicken houses in a commercial layer farm for antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli with special reference to plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance.

Poultry science
Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) genes located on conjugative plasmids can be transferred to other bacteria in the absence of antimicrobial selective pressure. To elucidate the prevalence of resistance, including PMQR in an egg-producing ...

Robust mouse tracking in complex environments using neural networks.

Communications biology
The ability to track animals accurately is critical for behavioral experiments. For video-based assays, this is often accomplished by manipulating environmental conditions to increase contrast between the animal and the background in order to achieve...

Forecasting the milk yield of cows on farms equipped with automatic milking system with the use of decision trees.

Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho
The purpose of this paper was to utilize the decision trees technique to determine the factors responsible for high monthly milk yield in Polish Holstein-Friesian cows from 27 herds equipped with milking robots. The applied statistical method-the dec...

Assessment of Laying Hens' Thermal Comfort Using Sound Technology.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Heat stress is one of the most important environmental stressors facing poultry production and welfare worldwide. The detrimental effects of heat stress on poultry range from reduced growth and egg production to impaired health. Animal vocalisations ...

Effects of ground robot manipulation on hen floor egg reduction, production performance, stress response, bone quality, and behavior.

PloS one
Reducing floor eggs in cage-free (CF) housing systems is among primary concerns for egg producers. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects of ground robot manipulation on reduction of floor eggs. In addition, the effects of ground ...

Mislaying behavior detection in cage-free hens with deep learning technologies.

Poultry science
Floor egg-laying behavior (FELB) is one of the most concerning issues in commercial cage-free (CF) houses because floor eggs (i.e., mislaid eggs on the floor) result in high labor costs and food safety concerns. Farms with poor management may have up...

Automatic detection of brown hens in cage-free houses with deep learning methods.

Poultry science
Computer vision technologies have been tested to monitor animals' behaviors and performance. High stocking density and small body size of chickens such as broiler and cage-free layers make effective automated monitoring quite challenging. Therefore, ...

Cow key point detection in indoor housing conditions with a deep learning model.

Journal of dairy science
Lameness in dairy cattle is a costly and highly prevalent problem that affects all aspects of sustainable dairy production, including animal welfare. Automation of gait assessment would allow monitoring of locomotion in which the cows' walking patter...

Using deep learning to accurately detect sow vulva size in a group pen with a single camera.

Journal of animal science
This paper presents a non-contact method for the detection of changes in sow vulva size in a group pen. The traditional approach to estrus detection is manually pressing down on the back of the sow to elicit standing responses; however, this method c...

Dynamics of changes in broiler spatial distribution induced by a robot with autonomous navigation along the growing cycle.

Poultry science
Welfare problems in broiler chickens are associated with accelerated growth in high density and barren environments. Encouraging broiler movement yields benefits by increasing locomotion, foraging, and environmental exploration. Robot sensors with au...