AIMC Topic: Humans

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Artificial Intelligence in Otolaryngology: Topics in Epistemology & Ethics.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
To fuel artificial intelligence (AI) potential in clinical practice in otolaryngology, researchers must understand its epistemic limitations, which are tightly linked to ethical dilemmas requiring careful consideration. AI tools are fundamentally opa...

Regulatory and Implementation Considerations for Artificial Intelligence.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
Successful artificial intelligence (AI) implementation is predicated on the trust of clinicians and patients, and is achieved through a culture of responsible use, focusing on regulations, standards, and education. Otolaryngologists can overcome barr...

Identifying the risk of depression in a large sample of adolescents: An artificial neural network based on random forest.

Journal of adolescence
BACKGROUND: This study aims to develop an artificial neural network (ANN) prediction model incorporating random forest (RF) screening ability for predicting the risk of depression in adolescents and identifies key risk factors to provide a new approa...

Machine learning identifies different related factors associated with depression and suicidal ideation in Chinese children and adolescents.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Depression and suicidal ideation often co-occur in children and adolescents, yet they possess distinct characteristics. This study sought to identify the different related factors associated with depression and suicidal ideation.

Machine learning and related approaches in transcriptomics.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Data acquisition for transcriptomic studies used to be the bottleneck in the transcriptomic analytical pipeline. However, recent developments in transcriptome profiling technologies have increased researchers' ability to obtain data, resulting in a s...

Energy-efficient dynamic sensor time series classification for edge health devices.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Time series data plays a crucial role in the realm of the Internet of Things Medical (IoMT). Through machine learning (ML) algorithms, online time series classification in IoMT systems enables reliable real-time disease dete...

A Novel Machine Learning Model for Predicting Stroke-Associated Pneumonia After Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia is one of the most common complications after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH), i.e., stroke-associated pneumonia (SAP). Timely identification of targeted patients is beneficial to reduce poor prognosis. So far, there...

Applications of machine learning in urodynamics: A narrative review.

Neurourology and urodynamics
BACKGROUND: Machine learning algorithms as a research tool, including traditional machine learning and deep learning, are increasingly applied to the field of urodynamics. However, no studies have evaluated how to select appropriate algorithm models ...

A deep learning approach for automatic recognition of abnormalities in the cytoplasm of neutrophils.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: This study aims to develop and evaluate NeuNN, a system based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) and generative adversarial networks (GAN) for the automatic identification of normal neutrophils and those containing seve...