AIMC Topic: Humans

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AI model GPT-3 (dis)informs us better than humans.

Science advances
Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the way we create and evaluate information, and this is happening during an infodemic, which has been having marked effects on global health. Here, we evaluate whether recruited individuals can distinguish dis...

Utility of ChatGPT in Clinical Practice.

Journal of medical Internet research
ChatGPT is receiving increasing attention and has a variety of application scenarios in clinical practice. In clinical decision support, ChatGPT has been used to generate accurate differential diagnosis lists, support clinical decision-making, optimi...

Algorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare.

Nature biomedical engineering
In healthcare, the development and deployment of insufficiently fair systems of artificial intelligence (AI) can undermine the delivery of equitable care. Assessments of AI models stratified across subpopulations have revealed inequalities in how pat...

Artificial Intelligence for Automatic Pain Assessment: Research Methods and Perspectives.

Pain research & management
Although proper pain evaluation is mandatory for establishing the appropriate therapy, self-reported pain level assessment has several limitations. Data-driven artificial intelligence (AI) methods can be employed for research on automatic pain assess...

Feasibility and clinical usefulness of deep learning-accelerated MRI for acute painful fracture patients wearing a splint: A prospective comparative study.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the feasibility and clinical usefulness of deep learning (DL)-accelerated turbo spin echo (TSEDL) sequences relative to standard TSE sequences (TSES) for acute radius fracture patients wearing a splint.

Advancing the Production of Clinical Medical Devices Through ChatGPT.

Annals of biomedical engineering
As a recently popular large language model, Chatbot Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) is highly valued in the field of clinical medicine. Due to the limited understanding of the potential impact of ChatGPT on the manufacturing side of clin...

Deep Learning-Based Multiparametric MRI Model for Preoperative T-Stage in Rectal Cancer.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Conventional MRI staging can be challenging in the preoperative assessment of rectal cancer. Deep learning methods based on MRI have shown promise in cancer diagnosis and prognostication. However, the value of deep learning in rectal canc...

A video processing and machine learning based method for evaluating safety-critical operator engagement in a motorway control room.

Ergonomics
In safety-critical automatic systems, safety can be compromised if operators lack engagement. Effective detection of undesirable engagement states can inform the design of interventions for enhancing engagement. However, the existing engagement measu...

Need an AI-Enabled, Next-Generation, Advanced ChatGPT or Large Language Models (LLMs) for Error-Free and Accurate Medical Information.

Annals of biomedical engineering
Recently, the interest in AI-guided ChatGPT has increased day-to-day, and different applications have been explored, including the medical field. The publication number is also increasing. At the same time, people are trying to get medical informatio...