AIMC Topic: Humans

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Deep Learning in Medicine.

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN

Survival prediction for stage I-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer using deep learning.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate a prediction model for 2-year overall survival (OS) in stage I-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who received definitive radiotherapy by considering clinical var...

Usefulness of balanced SSFP sequence in robot-assisted MRI-guided prostate biopsy: Beyond scouting.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To determine whether bSSFP images are useful for visualizing prostatic lesionsin MRI-guided in-bore transrectal biopsy.

Continual task learning in natural and artificial agents.

Trends in neurosciences
How do humans and other animals learn new tasks? A wave of brain recording studies has investigated how neural representations change during task learning, with a focus on how tasks can be acquired and coded in ways that minimise mutual interference....

Deep learning: A primer for dentists and dental researchers.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: Despite deep learning's wide adoption in dental artificial intelligence (AI) research, researchers from other dental fields and, more so, dental professionals may find it challenging to understand and interpret deep learning studies, thei...

Artificial intelligence in lung cancer diagnosis and prognosis: Current application and future perspective.

Seminars in cancer biology
Lung cancer is one of the malignant tumors with the highest incidence and mortality in the world. The overall five-year survival rate of lung cancer is relatively lower than many leading cancers. Early diagnosis and prognosis of lung cancer are essen...

Qualitative and Artificial Intelligence-based Sentiment Analyses of Anti-LGBTI+ Hate Speech on Twitter in Turkey.

Issues in mental health nursing
The aim of this study was to evaluate hate speech in Turkish LGBTI+-related tweets during a one-month period of artificial intelligence-based sentiment analyses. Turkish tweets related to LGBTI+, were retrieved using Python library Tweepy and were ev...

Prospective Real-Time Validation of a Lung Ultrasound Deep Learning Model in the ICU.

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the accuracy of a bedside, real-time deployment of a deep learning (DL) model capable of distinguishing between normal (A line pattern) and abnormal (B line pattern) lung parenchyma on lung ultrasound (LUS) in critically ill p...

Intraprocedure Artificial Intelligence Alert System for Colonoscopy Examination.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Colonoscopy is a valuable tool for preventing and reducing the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer. Although several computer-aided colorectal polyp detection and diagnosis systems have been proposed for clinical application, many remain sus...