AIMC Topic: Humans

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Predicting malaria epidemics in Burkina Faso with machine learning.

PloS one
Accurately forecasting the case rate of malaria would enable key decision makers to intervene months before the onset of any outbreak, potentially saving lives. Until now, methods that forecast malaria have involved complicated numerical simulations ...

Distributed optimal power flow.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: The objectives of this paper are to 1) construct a new network model compatible with distributed computation, 2) construct the full optimal power flow (OPF) in a distributed fashion so that an effective, non-inferior solution can be found,...

Diagnosis of central serous chorioretinopathy by deep learning analysis of en face images of choroidal vasculature: A pilot study.

PloS one
PURPOSE: To diagnose central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) by deep learning (DL) analyses of en face images of the choroidal vasculature obtained by optical coherence tomography (OCT) and to analyze the regions of interest for the DL from heatmaps.

Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Disasters and Public Health Emergencies.

Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
Indexed literature (from 2015 to 2020) on artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and machine learning algorithms (ML) pertaining to disasters and public health emergencies were reviewed. Search strategies were developed and conducted for PubMed an...

Multi-objective optimization technique for trajectory planning of multi-humanoid robots in cluttered terrain.

ISA transactions
Humanoid robots hold a decent advantage over wheeled robots because of their ability to mimic human exile. The presented paper proposes a novel strategy for trajectory planning in a cluttered terrain using the hybridized controller modeled on the bas...

Initial experience of Chinese surgical robot "Micro Hand S″-assisted versus open and laparoscopic total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: Short-term outcomes in a single center.

Asian journal of surgery
BACKGROUND: A Chinese surgical robot, Micro Hand S, was introduced for clinical use as a novel robotic platform. This study aimed to comprehensively compare the early experience of the Micro Hand S robot-assisted total mesorectal excision (TME) with ...

Artificial intelligence and spine: rise of the machines.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society

TorchIO: A Python library for efficient loading, preprocessing, augmentation and patch-based sampling of medical images in deep learning.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Processing of medical images such as MRI or CT presents different challenges compared to RGB images typically used in computer vision. These include a lack of labels for large datasets, high computational costs, and the need...

Speech signal enhancement in cocktail party scenarios by deep learning based virtual sensing of head-mounted microphones.

Hearing research
The cocktail party effect refers to the human sense of hearing's ability to pay attention to a single conversation while filtering out all other background noise. To mimic this human hearing ability for people with hearing loss, scientists integrate ...

COVID-19 cough classification using machine learning and global smartphone recordings.

Computers in biology and medicine
We present a machine learning based COVID-19 cough classifier which can discriminate COVID-19 positive coughs from both COVID-19 negative and healthy coughs recorded on a smartphone. This type of screening is non-contact, easy to apply, and can reduc...