AIMC Topic: Imaging, Three-Dimensional

Clear Filters Showing 811 to 820 of 1894 articles

Deep learning enables reference-free isotropic super-resolution for volumetric fluorescence microscopy.

Nature communications
Volumetric imaging by fluorescence microscopy is often limited by anisotropic spatial resolution, in which the axial resolution is inferior to the lateral resolution. To address this problem, we present a deep-learning-enabled unsupervised super-reso...

A geometry-informed deep learning framework for ultra-sparse 3D tomographic image reconstruction.

Computers in biology and medicine
Deep learning affords enormous opportunities to augment the armamentarium of biomedical imaging. However, the pure data-driven nature of deep learning models may limit the model generalizability and application scope. Here we establish a geometry-inf...

Automated segmentation of head CT scans for computer-assisted craniomaxillofacial surgery applying a hierarchical patch-based stack of convolutional neural networks.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Computer-assisted techniques play an important role in craniomaxillofacial surgery. As segmentation of three-dimensional medical imaging represents a cornerstone for these procedures, the present study was aiming at investigating a deep lear...

Machine Learning Methods for Exploring Sequence Determinants of 3D Genome Organization.

Journal of molecular biology
In higher eukaryotic cells, chromosomes are folded inside the nucleus. Recent advances in whole-genome mapping technologies have revealed the multiscale features of 3D genome organization that are intertwined with fundamental genome functions. Howeve...

Deep learning-based 3D MRI contrast-enhanced synthesis from a 2D noncontrast T2Flair sequence.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) have been successfully applied in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to facilitate better lesion visualization. However, gadolinium deposition in the human brain raised widespread concerns recently. On t...

High-throughput widefield fluorescence imaging of 3D samples using deep learning for 2D projection image restoration.

PloS one
Fluorescence microscopy is a core method for visualizing and quantifying the spatial and temporal dynamics of complex biological processes. While many fluorescent microscopy techniques exist, due to its cost-effectiveness and accessibility, widefield...

Deep Reinforcement Learning with Automated Label Extraction from Clinical Reports Accurately Classifies 3D MRI Brain Volumes.

Journal of digital imaging
Image classification is probably the most fundamental task in radiology artificial intelligence. To reduce the burden of acquiring and labeling data sets, we employed a two-pronged strategy. We automatically extracted labels from radiology reports in...

Using the ROSA Robot for Lesion Resection: A Novel Adapter With Added Applications.

Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)
BACKGROUND: The ROSA robot (Medtech) has been shown to be a useful instrument in the surgeon's armamentarium for accurate placement of stereotactic electroencephlography depth electrodes. However, it has not yet been used as a navigation tool for les...

Challenges and advances in optical 3D mesoscale imaging.

Journal of microscopy
Optical mesoscale imaging is a rapidly developing field that allows the visualisation of larger samples than is possible with standard light microscopy, and fills a gap between cell and organism resolution. It spans from advanced fluorescence imaging...

Progressive compressive sensing of large images with multiscale deep learning reconstruction.

Scientific reports
Compressive sensing (CS) is a sub-Nyquist sampling framework that has been employed to improve the performance of numerous imaging applications during the last 15 years. Yet, its application for large and high-resolution imaging remains challenging i...