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Informed Consent

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Focusing a Bioethics Lens on the Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine and Neurosurgery.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
The rapid pace of development and application of digital technology and data science, including artificial intelligence (AI), is transforming our world. In this chapter, we address the question: "Is bioethics relevant to how we should develop, govern...

Patient Autonomy in Medical Education: Navigating Ethical Challenges in the Age of Artificial Intelligence.

Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
The increasing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the medical domain signifies a transformative era in healthcare, with promises of improved diagnostics, treatment, and patient outcomes. However, this rapid technological progress brings a...

Ethical considerations in telehealth and artificial intelligence for work related musculoskeletal disorders: A scoping review.

Work (Reading, Mass.)
BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence. The integration of AI and telehealth applications in healthcare raises...

Artificial intelligence in colorectal multidisciplinary team meetings. What are the medicolegal implications?

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland
AIM: To give an insight into areas for future development and suggestions in the complexities of incorporation of AI into human colorectal cancer (CRC) care while bringing into focus the importance of clinicians' roles in patient care.

CLARA-MeD Tool - A System to Help Patients Understand Clinical Trial Announcements and Consent Forms in Spanish.

Studies in health technology and informatics
We present an NLP web-based tool to help users understand consent forms (CFs) and clinical trial announcements (CTAs) in Spanish. For complex word identification, we collected: 1) a lexicon of technical terms and simplified synonyms (14 465 entries);...

Machine learning, healthcare resource allocation, and patient consent.

The New bioethics : a multidisciplinary journal of biotechnology and the body
The impact of machine learning in healthcare on patient informed consent is now the subject of significant inquiry in bioethics. However, the topic has predominantly been considered in the context of black box diagnostic or treatment recommendation a...

Patient Consent and The Right to Notice and Explanation of AI Systems Used in Health Care.

The American journal of bioethics : AJOB
Given the need for enforceable guardrails for artificial intelligence (AI) that protect the public and allow for innovation, the U.S. Government recently issued a Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights which outlines five principles of safe AI design, us...

Artificial intelligence and health-related data: The patient's best interest and data ownership dilemma.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare has the potential to revolutionize the global healthcare sector and medicine in general. However, integrating AI technologies in healthcare requires access to large amounts of person...

Enabling Demonstrated Consent for Biobanking with Blockchain and Generative AI.

The American journal of bioethics : AJOB
Participation in research is supposed to be voluntary and informed. Yet it is difficult to ensure people are adequately informed about the potential uses of their biological materials when they donate samples for future research. We propose a novel c...

Implications of Large Language Models for Clinical Practice: Ethical Analysis Through the Principlism Framework.

Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
INTRODUCTION: The potential applications of large language models (LLMs)-a form of generative artificial intelligence (AI)-in medicine and health care are being increasingly explored by medical practitioners and health care researchers.