AIMC Topic: Informed Consent

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The good, the bad, and the ugly: Ethical considerations regarding artificial intelligence assistance in administrative physician tasks.

Clinics in dermatology
Artificial intelligence is a powerful tool that can potentially transform the diagnostic, therapeutic, and administrative practice of dermatology. Physicians are expected to complete electronic health record documentation in a timely fashion, prepare...

Exploring ethical considerations in medical research: Harnessing pre-generated transformers for AI-powered ethics discussions.

PloS one
INTRODUCTION: In medical research involving human subjects, ethical review is essential to protect individuals. However, concerns have been raised about variations in ethical review opinions and a decline in review quality. Adequately protecting huma...

When and what patients need to know about AI in clinical care.

Swiss medical weekly
In this article, we describe and analyse when and what patients need to be told about the use of artificial intelligence in clinical care. In many circumstances, patients do not need to be told about the use of AI, but in cases in which AI is making ...

Leveraging artificial intelligence to detect ethical concerns in medical research: a case study.

Journal of medical ethics
BACKGROUND: Institutional review boards (IRBs) have been criticised for delays in approvals for research proposals due to inadequate or inexperienced IRB staff. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), has significant ...

Machine learning, healthcare resource allocation, and patient consent.

The New bioethics : a multidisciplinary journal of biotechnology and the body
The impact of machine learning in healthcare on patient informed consent is now the subject of significant inquiry in bioethics. However, the topic has predominantly been considered in the context of black box diagnostic or treatment recommendation a...

Enabling Demonstrated Consent for Biobanking with Blockchain and Generative AI.

The American journal of bioethics : AJOB
Participation in research is supposed to be voluntary and informed. Yet it is difficult to ensure people are adequately informed about the potential uses of their biological materials when they donate samples for future research. We propose a novel c...

Enhancing patient understanding in obstetrics: the role of generative AI in simplifying informed consent for labor induction with oxytocin.

Journal of perinatal medicine
Informed consent is a cornerstone of ethical medical practice, particularly in obstetrics where procedures like labor induction carry significant risks and require clear patient understanding. Despite legal mandates for patient materials to be access...

Patient Consent and The Right to Notice and Explanation of AI Systems Used in Health Care.

The American journal of bioethics : AJOB
Given the need for enforceable guardrails for artificial intelligence (AI) that protect the public and allow for innovation, the U.S. Government recently issued a Blueprint for an AI Bill of Rights which outlines five principles of safe AI design, us...

Artificial intelligence and health-related data: The patient's best interest and data ownership dilemma.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare has the potential to revolutionize the global healthcare sector and medicine in general. However, integrating AI technologies in healthcare requires access to large amounts of person...

Artificial intelligence in colorectal multidisciplinary team meetings. What are the medicolegal implications?

Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland
AIM: To give an insight into areas for future development and suggestions in the complexities of incorporation of AI into human colorectal cancer (CRC) care while bringing into focus the importance of clinicians' roles in patient care.