AIMC Topic: Internship and Residency
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Comparison of ChatGPT plus (version 4.0) and pretrained AI model (Orthopod) on orthopaedic in-training exam (OITE).
The surgeon : journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland
Jun 1, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Recent advancements in large language model (LLM) artificial intelligence (AI) systems, like ChatGPT, have showcased ability in answering standardized examination questions, but their performance is variable. The goal of this study was ...
Artificial intelligence classifies surgical technical skills in simulated laparoscopy: a pilot study.
Surgical endoscopy
Jun 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To develop a computer algorithm for the automatic classification of basic surgical skills in laparoscopy. The ability to objectively assess the operative skills of trainees would be invaluable for the success of competency-based medical ed...
Assessing ChatGPT-4's performance on the US prosthodontic exam: impact of fine-tuning and contextual prompting vs. base knowledge, a cross-sectional study.
BMC medical education
May 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), such as ChatGPT-4 from OpenAI, has the potential to transform medical education and assessment. However, its effectiveness in specialized fields like prosthodontics, especially when comparing base to fine-tun...
Artificial intelligence in clinical practice: a cross-sectional survey of paediatric surgery residents' perspectives.
BMJ health & care informatics
May 21, 2025
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare the performances of residents and ChatGPT in answering validated questions and assess paediatric surgery residents' acceptance, perceptions and readiness to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into ...
Bridging AI and Medical Expertise: ChatGPT's Success on the Medical Specialization Residency Admission Exam in Spain.
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
The growing use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare, particularly focusing on the potential of generative AI models like ChatGPT-4 is a trending topic. The study examines how ChatGPT-4 performed on the national Medicine Residency exam in Sp...
Artificial Intelligence in Personal Statements Within Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Applications.
The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
May 15, 2025
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly studied within medical education and clinical practice. At present, it remains uncertain if AI is being used to write personal statements (PSs) for orthopaedic surgery residency applications...
The Performance of AI in Dermatology Exams: The Exam Success and Limits of ChatGPT.
Journal of cosmetic dermatology
May 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence holds significant potential in dermatology.
Rising Influence of Artificial Intelligence: Trends in Large Language Model Usage in Dermatology Residency Personal Statements.
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
May 1, 2025
With the public release of ChatGPT before the 2024 dermatology residency application cycle, applicants gained access to an advanced language model capable of generating or enhancing personal statements. This study examines trends in artificial intell...
PhacoTrainer: Automatic Artificial Intelligence-Generated Performance Ratings for Cataract Surgery.
Translational vision science & technology
May 1, 2025
PURPOSE: To investigate whether cataract surgical skill performance metrics automatically generated by artificial intelligence (AI) models can differentiate between trainee and faculty surgeons and the correlation between AI metrics and expert-rated ...
Comparitive performance of artificial intelligence-based large language models on the orthopedic in-training examination.
Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)
Jan 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) have many clinical applications. However, the comparative performance of different LLMs on orthopedic board style questions remains largely unknown.
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