AIMC Topic: Inventions

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Re-examining physician-scientist training through the prism of the discovery-invention cycle.

F1000Research
The training of physician-scientists lies at the heart of future medical research. In this commentary, we apply Narayanamurti and Odumosu's framework of the "discovery-invention cycle" to analyze the structure and outcomes of the integrated MD/PhD pr...

Voice-Controlled Intelligent Personal Assistants to Support Aging in Place.

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Many older adults wish to age in place, and voice-controlled intelligent personal assistants (VIPAs; eg, Amazon Echo and Google Home) potentially could support unmet home needs. No prior studies have researched the real-world u...

Quantitative identification of technological paradigm changes using knowledge persistence.

PloS one
This paper proposes a method to quantitatively identify the changes of technological paradigm over time. Specifically, the method identifies previous paradigms and predicts future paradigms by analyzing a patent citation-based knowledge network. The ...

On strategic choices faced by large pharmaceutical laboratories and their effect on innovation risk under fuzzy conditions.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
OBJECTIVES: We develop a fuzzy evaluation model that provides managers at different responsibility levels in pharmaceutical laboratories with a rich picture of their innovation risk as well as that of competitors. This would help them take better str...

Building the case for actionable ethics in digital health research supported by artificial intelligence.

BMC medicine
The digital revolution is disrupting the ways in which health research is conducted, and subsequently, changing healthcare. Direct-to-consumer wellness products and mobile apps, pervasive sensor technologies and access to social network data offer ex...

Knowledge development, technology and questions of nursing ethics.

Nursing ethics
This article explores emerging ethical questions that result from knowledge development in a complex, technological age. Nursing practice is at a critical ideological and ethical precipice where decision-making is enhanced and burdened by new ways of...

Introduction to artificial intelligence in medicine.

Minimally invasive therapy & allied technologies : MITAT : official journal of the Society for Minimally Invasive Therapy
The term Artificial Intelligence (AI) was coined by John McCarthy in 1956 during a conference held on this subject. However, the possibility of machines being able to simulate human behavior and actually think was raised earlier by Alan Turing who de...