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Judgment

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Judging robot ability: How people form implicit and explicit impressions of robot competence.

Journal of experimental psychology. General
Robots' proliferation throughout society offers many opportunities and conveniences. However, our ability to effectively employ these machines relies heavily on our perceptions of their competence. In six studies (N = 2,660), participants played a co...

The Prospect of Artificial Intelligence-Supported Ethics Review.

Ethics & human research
The burden of research ethics review falls not just on researchers, but also on those who serve on research ethics committees (RECs). With the advent of automated text analysis and generative artificial intelligence (AI), it has recently become possi...

The Puzzle of Evaluating Moral Cognition in Artificial Agents.

Cognitive science
In developing artificial intelligence (AI), researchers often benchmark against human performance as a measure of progress. Is this kind of comparison possible for moral cognition? Given that human moral judgment often hinges on intangible properties...

Deep learning assessment of syllable affiliation of intervocalic consonants.

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
In English, a sentence like "He made out our intentions." could be misperceived as "He may doubt our intentions." because the coda /d/ sounds like it has become the onset of the next syllable. The nature and occurrence condition of this resyllabifica...

Semantic projection recovers rich human knowledge of multiple object features from word embeddings.

Nature human behaviour
How is knowledge about word meaning represented in the mental lexicon? Current computational models infer word meanings from lexical co-occurrence patterns. They learn to represent words as vectors in a multidimensional space, wherein words that are ...

Identifying specular highlights: Insights from deep learning.

Journal of vision
Specular highlights are the most important image feature for surface gloss perception. Yet, recognizing whether a bright patch in an image is due to specular reflection or some other cause (e.g., texture marking) is challenging, and it remains unclea...

A Decision Tree Model for Analysis and Judgment of Lower Limb Movement Comfort Level.

International journal of environmental research and public health
To address the problem of ambiguity and one-sidedness in the evaluation of comprehensive comfort perceptions during lower limb exercise, this paper deconstructs the comfort perception into two dimensions: psychological comfort and physiological comfo...

Key Information Extraction of Food Environmental Safety Criminal Judgment Documents Based on Deep Learning.

Journal of environmental and public health
Food has an impact on everyone's daily life, the long-term stability of the nation, human survival and development, people's lives and health, and the steady advancement of society. A food safety criminal judgment is a legal document used to record t...

Study of Deep Learning-Based Legal Judgment Prediction in Internet of Things Era.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Legal judgment prediction is the most typical application of artificial intelligence technology, especially natural language processing methods, in the judicial field. In a practical environment, the performance of algorithms is often restricted by t...

A variational-autoencoder approach to solve the hidden profile task in hybrid human-machine teams.

PloS one
Algorithmic agents, popularly known as bots, have been accused of spreading misinformation online and supporting fringe views. Collectives are vulnerable to hidden-profile environments, where task-relevant information is unevenly distributed across i...