AIMC Topic: Language Development Disorders

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Early Identification of Language Disorders Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning: Challenges and Emerging Approaches.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
PURPOSE: Recent advances in artificial intelligence provide opportunities to capture and represent complex features of human language in a more automated manner, offering potential means of improving the efficiency of language assessment. This review...

Identifying Children With Clinical Language Disorder: An Application of Machine-Learning Classification.

Journal of learning disabilities
In this study, we identified child- and family-level characteristics most strongly associated with clinical identification of language disorder for preschool-aged children. We used machine learning to identify variables that best classified children ...

Automatic classification of 6-month-old infants at familial risk for language-based learning disorder using a support vector machine.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVES: This study assesses the ability of a novel, "automatic classification" approach to facilitate identification of infants at highest familial risk for language-learning disorders (LLD) and to provide converging assessments to enable earlier...

What can Neighbourhood Density effects tell us about word learning? Insights from a connectionist model of vocabulary development.

Journal of child language
In this paper, we investigate the effect of neighbourhood density (ND) on vocabulary size in a computational model of vocabulary development. A word has a high ND if there are many words phonologically similar to it. High ND words are more easily lea...

Predicting Language Difficulties in Middle Childhood From Early Developmental Milestones: A Comparison of Traditional Regression and Machine Learning Techniques.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
PURPOSE: The current study aimed to compare traditional logistic regression models with machine learning algorithms to investigate the predictive ability of (a) communication performance at 3 years old on language outcomes at 10 years old and (b) bro...

Mapping the Early Language Environment Using All-Day Recordings and Automated Analysis.

American journal of speech-language pathology
PURPOSE: This research provided a first-generation standardization of automated language environment estimates, validated these estimates against standard language assessments, and extended on previous research reporting language behavior differences...