AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 13251 to 13260 of 34417 articles

Prediction of postoperative recurrence of oral cancer by artificial intelligence model: Multilayer perceptron.

Head & neck
BACKGROUND: Postoperative recurrence of oral cancer is an important factor affecting the prognosis of patients. Artificial intelligence is used to establish a machine learning model to predict the risk of postoperative recurrence of oral cancer.

A Hierarchical Multitask Learning Approach for the Recognition of Activities of Daily Living Using Data from Wearable Sensors.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Machine learning with deep neural networks (DNNs) is widely used for human activity recognition (HAR) to automatically learn features, identify and analyze activities, and to produce a consequential outcome in numerous applications. However, learning...

Unmasking Critical Illness: Using Machine Learning and Biomarkers to See What Lies Beneath.

Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies

Leveraging machine learning to create user-friendly models to mitigate appointment failure at dental school clinics.

Journal of dental education
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES: This study had a twofold outcome. The first aim was to develop an efficient, machine learning (ML) model using data from a dental school clinic (DSC) electronic health record (EHR). This model identified patients with a high likel...

Detecting changes in the performance of a clinical machine learning tool over time.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Excessive use of blood cultures (BCs) in Emergency Departments (EDs) results in low yields and high contamination rates, associated with increased antibiotic use and unnecessary diagnostics. Our team previously developed and validated a m...

Neuroimaging Scoring Tools to Differentiate Inflammatory Central Nervous System Small-Vessel Vasculitis: A Need for Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning?-A Scoping Review.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
Neuroimaging has a key role in identifying small-vessel vasculitis from common diseases it mimics, such as multiple sclerosis. Oftentimes, a multitude of these conditions present similarly, and thus diagnosis is difficult. To date, there is no standa...

An effective correlation-based data modeling framework for automatic diabetes prediction using machine and deep learning techniques.

BMC bioinformatics
The rising risk of diabetes, particularly in emerging countries, highlights the importance of early detection. Manual prediction can be a challenging task, leading to the need for automatic approaches. The major challenge with biomedical datasets is ...

A topological classifier to characterize brain states: When shape matters more than variance.

PloS one
Despite the remarkable accuracies attained by machine learning classifiers to separate complex datasets in a supervised fashion, most of their operation falls short to provide an informed intuition about the structure of data, and, what is more impor...

Quantification of golgi dispersal and classification using machine learning models.

Micron (Oxford, England : 1993)
The Golgi body is a critical organelle in eukaryotic cells responsible for processing and modifying proteins and lipids. Under certain conditions, such as stress, disease, or ageing, the Golgi structure alters. Therefore, understanding the mechanisms...

Anatomy segmentation in laparoscopic surgery: comparison of machine learning and human expertise - an experimental study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Lack of anatomy recognition represents a clinically relevant risk in abdominal surgery. Machine learning (ML) methods can help identify visible patterns and risk structures; however, their practical value remains largely unclear.