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Memory

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A Computational Framework for Memory Engrams.

Advances in neurobiology
Memory engrams in mice brains are potentially related to groups of concept cells in human brains. A single concept cell in human hippocampus responds, for example, not only to different images of the same object or person but also to its name written...

Learning sequence attractors in recurrent networks with hidden neurons.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The brain is targeted for processing temporal sequence information. It remains largely unclear how the brain learns to store and retrieve sequence memories. Here, we study how recurrent networks of binary neurons learn sequence attractors to store pr...

Grasp and remember: the impact of human and robotic actions on object preference and memory.

Scientific reports
Goal contagion, the tendency to adopt others' goals, significantly impacts cognitive processes, which gains particular importance in the emerging field of human-robot interactions. The present study explored how observing human versus robotic actions...

A neural network model of differentiation and integration of competing memories.

eLife
What determines when neural representations of memories move together (integrate) or apart (differentiate)? Classic supervised learning models posit that, when two stimuli predict similar outcomes, their representations should integrate. However, the...

Iterative neural networks for improving memory capacity.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In recent years, the problem of the multistability of neural networks has been studied extensively. From the research results obtained, the number of stable equilibrium points depends only on a power form of the network dimension. However, in practic...

Brain imaging and machine learning reveal uncoupled functional network for contextual threat memory in long sepsis.

Scientific reports
Positron emission tomography (PET) utilizes radiotracers like [F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) to measure brain activity in health and disease. Performing behavioral tasks between the FDG injection and the PET scan allows the FDG signal to reflect task-re...

A multi-memory-augmented network with a curvy metric method for video anomaly detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Anomaly detection task in video mainly refers to identifying anomalous events that do not conform to the learned normal patterns in the inferring phase. However, the Euclidean metric used in the learning and inferring phase by the most of the existin...

From materials to applications: a review of research on artificial olfactory memory.

Materials horizons
Olfactory memory forms the basis for biological perception and environmental adaptation. Advancing artificial intelligence to replicate this biological perception as artificial olfactory memory is essential. The widespread use of various robotic syst...

Scalable Multi-FPGA HPC Architecture for Associative Memory System.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
Associative memory is a cornerstone of cognitive intelligence within the human brain. The Bayesian confidence propagation neural network (BCPNN), a cortex-inspired model with high biological plausibility, has proven effective in emulating high-level ...

Neural Network Circuits for Bionic Associative Memory and Temporal Order Memory Based on DNA Strand Displacement.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Pavlovian associative memory plays an important role in our daily life and work. The realization of Pavlovian associative memory at the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecular level will promote the development of biological computing and broaden the a...