AIMC Topic: Microplastics
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Deep learning based approach for automated characterization of large marine microplastic particles.
Marine environmental research
Nov 18, 2022
The rapidly growing concern of marine microplastic pollution has drawn attentions globally. Microplastic particles are normally subjected to visual characterization prior to more sophisticated chemical analyses. However, the misidentification rate of...
Identification of micro- and nanoplastics released from medical masks using hyperspectral imaging and deep learning.
The Analyst
Oct 10, 2022
Apart from other severe consequences, the COVID-19 pandemic has inflicted a surge in personal protective equipment usage, some of which, such as medical masks, have a short effective protection time. Their misdisposition and subsequent natural degrad...
MP-Net: Deep learning-based segmentation for fluorescence microscopy images of microplastics isolated from clams.
PloS one
Jun 15, 2022
Environmental monitoring of microplastics (MP) contamination has become an area of great research interest, given potential hazards associated with human ingestion of MP. In this context, determination of MP concentration is essential. However, cheap...
Automatic quantification and classification of microplastics in scanning electron micrographs via deep learning.
The Science of the total environment
Feb 19, 2022
Microplastics quantification and classification are demanding jobs to monitor microplastic pollution and evaluate the potential health risks. In this paper, microplastics from daily supplies in diverse chemical compositions and shapes are imaged by s...
Deep Learning for Reconstructing Low-Quality FTIR and Raman Spectra─A Case Study in Microplastic Analyses.
Analytical chemistry
Nov 22, 2021
Herein we report on a deep-learning method for the removal of instrumental noise and unwanted spectral artifacts in Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) or Raman spectra, especially in automated applications in which a large number of spectra have to be...
Occurrence and concentration of 20-100 μm sized microplastic in highway runoff and its removal in a gross pollutant trap - Bioretention and sand filter stormwater treatment train.
The Science of the total environment
Oct 21, 2021
Microplastic pollution of stormwater can be a serious threat to the environment. Gross pollutant trap (GPT) - bioretention treatment trains have been shown previously to treat (inter alia) particulate stormwater pollutants including microplastic part...
Classification and Quantification of Microplastics (<100 μm) Using a Focal Plane Array-Fourier Transform Infrared Imaging System and Machine Learning.
Analytical chemistry
Sep 30, 2020
Microplastics are defined as microscopic plastic particles in the range from few micrometers and up to 5 mm. These small particles are classified as primary microplastics when they are manufactured in this size range, whereas secondary microplastics ...
Key Physicochemical Properties Dictating Gastrointestinal Bioaccessibility of Microplastics-Associated Organic Xenobiotics: Insights from a Deep Learning Approach.
Environmental science & technology
Sep 25, 2020
A potential risk from human uptake of microplastics is the release of plastics-associated xenobiotics, but the key physicochemical properties of microplastics controlling this process are elusive. Here, we show that the gastrointestinal bioaccessibil...
Development of AOP relevant to microplastics based on toxicity mechanisms of chemical additives using ToxCast™ and deep learning models combined approach.
Environment international
Feb 18, 2020
Various additives are used in plastic products to improve the properties and the durability of the plastics. Their possible elution from the plastics when plastics are fragmented into micro- and nano-size in the environment is suspected to one of the...
Microplastics but not natural particles induce multigenerational effects in Daphnia magna.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Dec 31, 2019
Several studies have investigated the effects of nano- and microplastics on daphnids as key freshwater species. However, while information is abundant on the acute toxicity of plastic beads, little is known regarding the multigenerational effects of ...
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