AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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CoCoNat: a novel method based on deep learning for coiled-coil prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Coiled-coil domains (CCD) are widespread in all organisms and perform several crucial functions. Given their relevance, the computational detection of CCD is very important for protein functional annotation. State-of-the-art prediction me...

Deep learning with test-time augmentation for radial endobronchial ultrasound image differentiation: a multicentre verification study.

BMJ open respiratory research
PURPOSE: Despite the importance of radial endobronchial ultrasound (rEBUS) in transbronchial biopsy, researchers have yet to apply artificial intelligence to the analysis of rEBUS images.

XGDAG: explainable gene-disease associations via graph neural networks.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Disease gene prioritization consists in identifying genes that are likely to be involved in the mechanisms of a given disease, providing a ranking of such genes. Recently, the research community has used computational methods to uncover u...

FGCNSurv: dually fused graph convolutional network for multi-omics survival prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Survival analysis is an important tool for modeling time-to-event data, e.g. to predict the survival time of patient after a cancer diagnosis or a certain treatment. While deep neural networks work well in standard prediction tasks, it is...

iGRLDTI: an improved graph representation learning method for predicting drug-target interactions over heterogeneous biological information network.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: The task of predicting drug-target interactions (DTIs) plays a significant role in facilitating the development of novel drug discovery. Compared with laboratory-based approaches, computational methods proposed for DTI prediction are pref...

Automated Interpretation of Clinical Electroencephalograms Using Artificial Intelligence.

JAMA neurology
IMPORTANCE: Electroencephalograms (EEGs) are a fundamental evaluation in neurology but require special expertise unavailable in many regions of the world. Artificial intelligence (AI) has a potential for addressing these unmet needs. Previous AI mode...

Design and Simulation of a Multilayer Chemical Neural Network That Learns via Backpropagation.

Artificial life
The design and implementation of adaptive chemical reaction networks, capable of adjusting their behavior over time in response to experience, is a key goal for the fields of molecular computing and DNA nanotechnology. Mainstream machine learning res...