AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Convolutional neural network tree species identification based on tree-ring radial section image features.

Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology
Convolutional neural networks can automatically identify tree species based on the images of structural features of tree-rings samples. In this study, we used a tree-ring image dataset for different species to achieve tree-ring based species automati...

Detecting and quantifying spatial misalignment between longitudinal kilovoltage computed tomography (kVCT) scans of the head and neck by using convolutional neural networks (CNNs).

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: Adaptive radiotherapy (ART) aims to address anatomical modifications appearing during the treatment of patients by modifying the planning treatment according to the daily positioning image. Clinical implementation of ART relies on the qua...

Dysarthria detection based on a deep learning model with a clinically-interpretable layer.

JASA express letters
Studies have shown deep neural networks (DNN) as a potential tool for classifying dysarthric speakers and controls. However, representations used to train DNNs are largely not clinically interpretable, which limits clinical value. Here, a model with ...

ResidualBind: Uncovering Sequence-Structure Preferences of RNA-Binding Proteins with Deep Neural Networks.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Deep neural networks have demonstrated improved performance at predicting sequence specificities of DNA- and RNA-binding proteins. However, it remains unclear why they perform better than previous methods that rely on k-mers and position weight matri...

Research on Segmentation Technology in Lung Cancer Radiotherapy Based on Deep Learning.

Current medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer has the highest mortality rate among cancers. Radiation therapy (RT) is one of the most effective therapies for lung cancer. The correct segmentation of lung tumors (LTs) and organs at risk (OARs) is the cornerstone of success...

Artificial intelligence: Its role in dermatopathology.

Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology
Artificial intelligence (AI), a major frontier in the field of medical research, can potentially lead to a paradigm shift in clinical practice. A type of artificial intelligence system known as convolutional neural network points to the possible util...

Accurately modeling biased random walks on weighted networks using node2vec.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Accurately representing biological networks in a low-dimensional space, also known as network embedding, is a critical step in network-based machine learning and is carried out widely using node2vec, an unsupervised method based on biased...

Image-Based Deep Neural Network for Individualizing Radiotherapy Dose Is Transportable Across Health Systems.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: We developed a deep neural network that queries the lung computed tomography-derived feature space to identify radiation sensitivity parameters that can predict treatment failures and hence guide the individualization of radiotherapy dose. I...

Monthly precipitation prediction in Luoyang city based on EEMD-LSTM-ARIMA model.

Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
At present, the method of using coupled models to model different frequency subseries of precipitation series separately for prediction is still lacking in the research of precipitation prediction, thus in this paper, a coupled model based on Ensembl...