AIMC Topic: Epistasis, Genetic

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Predicting epistasis across proteins by structural logic.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Accurately predicting the phenotypic consequences of genetic variation is a major challenge for precision medicine. The problem is exacerbated by epistatic interactions, nonadditive effects between genetic variants that produce unexpected phenotypes....

A protein dynamics-based deep learning model enhances predictions of fitness and epistasis.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Deep learning has advanced our ability to assess the effects that individual mutations have on protein function; however, predicting the complex interplay between two or more mutations remains challenging. Here, we seek to address this challenge by b...

Potential synthetic associations created by epistasis.

Genome biology
The prevalence of synthetic associations in GWAS, where non-causal variants become significant by tagging multiple undetected causal variants and not necessarily in strong linkage disequilibrium with any single one, remains unexplored. We introduce a...

Data-driven protease engineering by DNA-recording and epistasis-aware machine learning.

Nature communications
Protein engineering has recently seen tremendous transformation due to machine learning (ML) tools that predict structure from sequence at unprecedented precision. Predicting catalytic activity, however, remains challenging, restricting our capabilit...

Detecting genetic interactions with visible neural networks.

Communications biology
Non-linear interactions among single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), genes, and pathways play an important role in human diseases, but identifying these interactions is a challenging task. Neural networks are state-of-the-art predictors in many doma...

Epistasis regulates genetic control of cardiac hypertrophy.

Nature cardiovascular research
Although genetic variant effects often interact nonadditively, strategies to uncover epistasis remain in their infancy. Here we develop low-signal signed iterative random forests to elucidate the complex genetic architecture of cardiac hypertrophy, u...

Ge-SAND: an explainable deep learning-driven framework for disease risk prediction by uncovering complex genetic interactions in parallel.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Accurate genetic risk prediction and understanding the mechanisms underlying complex diseases are essential for effective intervention and precision medicine. However, current methods often struggle to capture the intricate and subtle gen...

Modeling gene interactions in polygenic prediction via geometric deep learning.

Genome research
Polygenic risk score (PRS) is a widely used approach for predicting individuals' genetic risk of complex diseases, playing a pivotal role in advancing precision medicine. Traditional PRS methods, predominantly following a linear structure, often fall...

MoCHI: neural networks to fit interpretable models and quantify energies, energetic couplings, epistasis, and allostery from deep mutational scanning data.

Genome biology
We present MoCHI, a tool to fit interpretable models using deep mutational scanning data. MoCHI infers free energy changes, as well as interaction terms (energetic couplings) for specified biophysical models, including from multimodal phenotypic data...

A Secure High-Order Gene Interaction Detection Algorithm Based on Deep Neural Network.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Identifying high-order Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) interactions of additive genetic model is crucial for detecting complex disease gene-type and predicting pathogenic genes of various disorders. We present a novel framework for high-order ge...