International journal of medical informatics
Jan 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: The wireless capsule endoscope (CE) is a valuable diagnostic tool in gastroenterology, offering a safe and minimally invasive visualization of the gastrointestinal tract. One of the few drawbacks identified by the gastroenterology communi...
Accurate segmentation of brain tumors from MRI scans is a critical task in medical image analysis, yet it remains challenging due to the complex and variable nature of tumor shapes and sizes. Traditional convolutional neural networks (CNNs), while ef...
Single-molecule fluorescence resonance energy transfer (smFRET) has emerged as a pivotal technique for probing biomolecular dynamics over time at nanometer scales. Quantitative analyses of smFRET time traces remain challenging due to confounding fact...
Spiking neural networks seek to emulate biological computation through interconnected artificial neuron and synapse devices. Spintronic neurons can leverage magnetization physics to mimic biological neuron functions, such as integration tied to magne...
Environmental monitoring and assessment
Jan 14, 2025
Efficient agricultural management often relies on farmers' experiential knowledge and demands considerable labor, particularly in regions with challenging terrains. To reduce these burdens, the adoption of smart technologies has garnered increasing a...
The Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) is a severe complication that affects approximately 33% of diabetes patients globally, often leading to limb amputation if not detected early. This study introduces an automated approach for identifying and classifying D...
To improve the expressiveness and realism of illustration images, the experiment innovatively combines the attention mechanism with the cycle consistency adversarial network and proposes an efficient style transfer method for illustration images. The...
Stock price prediction is a challenging research domain. The long short-term memory neural network (LSTM) widely employed in stock price prediction due to its ability to address long-term dependence and transmission of historical time signals in time...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jan 13, 2025
This paper discusses the nuanced domain of nonlinear feature selection in heterogeneous systems. To address this challenge, we present a sparsity-driven methodology, namely nonlinear feature selection for support vector quantile regression (NFS-SVQR)...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jan 13, 2025
Federated Learning (FL) is a popular framework for data privacy protection in distributed machine learning. However, current FL faces some several problems and challenges, including the limited amount of client data and data heterogeneity. These lead...
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