AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Pandemics

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Time-varying compartmental models with neural networks for pandemic infection forecasting.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The emergence and spread of deadly pandemics has repeatedly occurred throughout history, causing widespread infections and life loss. Forecasting the progression of pandemics is crucial for decision-makers to achieve its mitigation. This predictive t...

Cough Classification of Unknown Emerging Respiratory Disease with Federated Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Artificial intelligence offers great potential to address the need for rapid diagnostic testing in pandemic scenarios. Concerns about security and privacy, however, complicate the collection of large representative medical data. Federated Learning (F...

Predicting the transmission trends of COVID-19: an interpretable machine learning approach based on daily, death, and imported cases.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which has produced variants and increasing concerns about a potential resurgence since the pandemic outbreak in 2019. Predicting infectious disease outbreaks is crucial for effective prevention and control....

Transforming Public Health Practice With Generative Artificial Intelligence.

Health affairs (Project Hope)
Public health practice appears poised to undergo a transformative shift as a result of the latest advancements in artificial intelligence (AI). These changes will usher in a new era of public health, charged with responding to deficiencies identified...

[Identifying Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia With CT Images: A Deep Learning Approach With Detail Upsampling and Attention Guidance].

Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition
OBJECTIVE: To construct a deep learning-based target detection method to help radiologists perform rapid diagnosis of lesions in the CT images of patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) by restoring detailed information and mining local infor...

Artificial Intelligence: A Game-Changer for Mental Health Care.

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking
Starting from the escalating global burden of mental health disorders, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, the article examines the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to revolutionize mental health care. With nearly one in five adults facing...

Artificial intelligence, ChatGPT, and other large language models for social determinants of health: Current state and future directions.

Cell reports. Medicine
This perspective highlights the importance of addressing social determinants of health (SDOH) in patient health outcomes and health inequity, a global problem exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. We provide a broad discussion on current developments...

AI-based epidemic and pandemic early warning systems: A systematic scoping review.

Health informatics journal
Timely detection of disease outbreaks is critical in public health. Artificial Intelligence (AI) can identify patterns in data that signal the onset of epidemics and pandemics. This scoping review examines the effectiveness of AI in epidemic and pan...

DDA-SSNets: Dual decoder attention-based semantic segmentation networks for COVID-19 infection segmentation and classification using chest X-Ray images.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
BACKGROUND: COVID-19 needs to be diagnosed and staged to be treated accurately. However, prior studies' diagnostic and staging abilities for COVID-19 infection needed to be improved. Therefore, new deep learning-based approaches are required to aid r...