AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Pharmaceutical Preparations

Showing 151 to 160 of 478 articles

Clear Filters

Systematic analysis of the test design and performance of AI/ML-based medical devices approved for triage/detection/diagnosis in the USA and Japan.

Scientific reports
The development of computer-aided detection (CAD) using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) is rapidly evolving. Submission of AI/ML-based CAD devices for regulatory approval requires information about clinical trial design and per...

A novel hybrid framework for metabolic pathways prediction based on the graph attention network.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Making clear what kinds of metabolic pathways a drug compound involves in can help researchers understand how the drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted. The characteristics of a compound such as structure, composition a...

Can We Predict Clinical Pharmacokinetics of Highly Lipophilic Compounds by Integration of Machine Learning or In Vitro Data into Physiologically Based Models? A Feasibility Study Based on 12 Development Compounds.

Molecular pharmaceutics
While high lipophilicity tends to improve potency, its effects on pharmacokinetics (PK) are complex and often unfavorable. To predict clinical PK in early drug discovery, we built human physiologically based PK (PBPK) models integrating either (i) ma...

Motive perception pathways to the release of personal information to healthcare organizations.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: The goal of the study is to assess the downstream effects of who requests personal information from individuals for artificial intelligence-(AI) based healthcare research purposes-be it a pharmaceutical company (as an example of a for-pro...

Adverse events in the digital age and where to find them.

Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety
Exponential growth of health-related data collected by digital tools is a reality within pharmaceutical and medical device research and development. Data generated through digital tools may be categorized as relevant to efficacy and/or safety. The en...

Multitype drug interaction prediction based on the deep fusion of drug features and topological relationships.

PloS one
Drug-drug interaction (DDI) prediction has received considerable attention from industry and academia. Most existing methods predict DDIs from drug attributes or relationships with neighbors, which does not guarantee that informative drug embeddings ...

Predicting Total Drug Clearance and Volumes of Distribution Using the Machine Learning-Mediated Multimodal Method through the Imputation of Various Nonclinical Data.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Pharmacokinetic research plays an important role in the development of new drugs. Accurate predictions of human pharmacokinetic parameters are essential for the success of clinical trials. Clearance (CL) and volume of distribution (Vd) are important ...

Prediction of self-diffusion coefficients of chemically diverse pure liquids by all-atom molecular dynamics simulations.

Journal of computational chemistry
Molecular self-diffusion coefficients underlie various kinetic properties of the liquids involved in chemistry, physics, and pharmaceutics. In this study, 547 self-diffusion coefficients are calculated based on all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simula...

Utilizing Deep Learning for Detecting Adverse Drug Events in Structured and Unstructured Regulatory Drug Data Sets.

Pharmaceutical medicine
BACKGROUND: The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) collects and retains several data sets on post-market drugs and associated adverse events (AEs). The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains millions of AE reports submitted by the pub...

How physical techniques improve the transdermal permeation of therapeutics: A review.

Medicine
BACKGROUND: Transdermal delivery is very important in pharmaceutics. However, the barrier function of the stratum corneum hinders drugs absorption. How to improve transdermal delivery efficiency is a hot topic. The key advantages of physical technolo...