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Plant Extracts

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Bacterial endosymbiont inhabiting leaves and their antioxidant and antidiabetic potential.

Journal of complementary & integrative medicine
OBJECTIVES: Research on endosymbionts is emerging globally and is considered as a potential source of bioactive phytochemicals. The present study examines the antioxidant and antidiabetic of the endophytic crude extract isolated from leaves.

A new diarylhexane and two new diarylpropanols from the roots of .

Natural product research
A new diarylhexane, kneglobularone B () and two new diarylpropanols, kneglobularols A - B () along with seven known compounds () were isolated and characterized from the roots of It is the first time to find arylpropyl quinone () and isoflavone () i...

Stability assessment of extracts obtained from Arbutus unedo L. fruits in powder and solution systems using machine-learning methodologies.

Food chemistry
Arbutus unedo L. (strawberry tree) has showed considerable content in phenolic compounds, especially flavan-3-ols (catechin, gallocatechin, among others). The interest of flavan-3-ols has increased due their bioactive actions, namely antioxidant and ...

A comparative analysis of saponin-enriched fraction from (Moench) Garcke, (Gaertn) and (Santapau and Fernandes): an hemolytic and cytotoxicity evaluation.

Animal biotechnology
To explore the newer saponin resources, toxicity of saponin-enriched fraction (SEF) extracted from (SV) was evaluated for first time and compared with toxicity of SEF extracted from (SM) and (CV). All extracted SEF from diverse resources were cha...

Insight into potent leads for alzheimer's disease by using several artificial intelligence algorithms.

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
Several proteins including S-nitrosoglutathione reductase (GSNOR), complement Factor D, complement 3b (C3b) and Protein Kinase R-like Endoplasmic Reticulum Kinase (PERK), have been demonstrated to be involved in pathogenesis pathways for Alzheimer's ...

Bio-transformation of green tea infusion with tannase and its improvement on adipocyte metabolism.

Enzyme and microbial technology
Catechins in green tea possess various health benefits. Enzymatic treatment improves physiological activities by inducing bioconversion of catechins. Here, we investigated the effect of green tea infusion (GT) after tannase treatment, which transform...

New approach in the characterization of bioactive compounds isolated from Calycotome spinosa (L.) Link leaves by the use of negative electrospray ionization LITMS, LC-ESI-MS/MS, as well as NMR analysis.

Bioorganic chemistry
Two novel compounds were isolated for the first time from Calycotome spinosa (L.) Link, an alkaloid 5-Hydroxy-1H-indole (4) and a cyclitol D-pinitol (5), together with the three well-known flavonoids; Chrysin-7-O-(β-D-glucopyranoside) (1), Chrysin-7-...

Flavonoid bioactive compounds of hawthorn extract can promote growth, regulate electrocardiogram waves, and improve cardiac parameters of pulmonary hypertensive chickens.

Poultry science
The effect of orally administered hawthorn flavonoid extract (HFE) on growth, electrocardiographic waves, and cardiac parameters of pulmonary hypertensive chickens reared at high altitude (2,100 m above sea level) was examined. A total of 225 one-day...

Nutritional and technological properties of a quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) spray-dried powdered extract.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
The relevance of an appropriate nutrition requires innovation in the design of food ingredients. The goal of this work was to obtain a powdered extract of quinoa by using spray-drying. To this aim, quinoa flour was suspended in water to obtain a solu...

Impact of microwave-assisted extraction on roasted coffee carbohydrates, caffeine, chlorogenic acids and coloured compounds.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) allows to quickly achieve soluble compounds from solid matrices due to the promotion of temperatures higher than the solvent (atmospheric) boiling point, once a closed-vessel system is used for operating at high pr...