Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 7, 2025
Large Language Models (LLMs) show potential in medical document generation, but ensuring reliability requires extensive expert involvement, limiting clinical applications. To address this challenge, we developed an LLM-based evaluation framework with...
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 7, 2025
Information extraction tasks, such as Named Entity Recognition (NER) and Relation Extraction (RE), are essential for advancing clinical research and applications. However, these tasks are hindered by the scarcity of labeled clinical documents due to ...
BACKGROUND: Recent advancements in general multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have led to substantial improvements in the performance of biomedical MLLMs across diverse medical tasks, exhibiting significant transformative potential. However, th...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Jul 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Automated data extraction from echocardiography reports could facilitate large-scale registry creation and clinical surveillance of valvular heart diseases (VHD). We evaluated the performance of open-source large language models (LLMs) gu...
IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Jun 1, 2025
With the rapid development of Large Language Model (LLM) technology, it has become an indispensable force in biomedical data analysis research. However, biomedical researchers currently have limited knowledge about LLM. Therefore, there is an urgent ...
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into healthcare settings has gained significant attention, particularly for question-answering tasks. Given the high-stakes nature of healthcare, it is essential to ensure that LLM-generated content is ...
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
Large Language Models (LLMs) are a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that have emerged as powerful tools for a wide range of tasks, paving the way for new applications previously unhandled. The use of LLMs is increasing, especially among students....
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
Large Language Models (LLMs) offer potential for automating systematic reviews, a labor-intensive process in evidence-based medicine. We evaluated GPT-4o, GPT-4o-mini, and Llama 3.1:8B on abstract screening and risk of bias assessment using 12 Cochra...
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
This study explores the utility of Large Language Models (LLMs) to support finding rare patient record details that could make a patient identifiable. Whilst most research has focused on what we call direct patient identifiers, indirect patient ident...
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
Research utilizing the open-access MAUDE database frequently reveals unclear methodologies for extracting and processing medical device report (MDR) data, reducing reproducibility and consistency. By harnessing the OpenFDA API and our MAUDE extract-t...
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