AIMC Topic: Public Health

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AI Governance: A Challenge for Public Health.

JMIR public health and surveillance
The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI) is structuralizing social, political, and economic determinants of health into the invisible algorithms that shape all facets of modern life. Nevertheless, AI holds immense potential as a public hea...

Modeling health outcomes of air pollution in the Middle East by using support vector machines and neural networks.

Scientific reports
This study investigates the impact of air pollution on health outcomes in Middle Eastern countries, a region facing severe environmental challenges. As such, these are important in an effort to add up to policy-level as well as interventional changes...

Assessing the Performance of Machine Learning Methods Trained on Public Health Observational Data: A Case Study From COVID-19.

Statistics in medicine
From early in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, there was interest in using machine learning methods to predict COVID-19 infection status based on vocal audio signals, for example, cough recordings. However, early studies had limitati...

Integrating machine learning and artificial intelligence in life-course epidemiology: pathways to innovative public health solutions.

BMC medicine
The integration of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) techniques in life-course epidemiology offers remarkable opportunities to advance our understanding of the complex interplay between biological, social, and environmental facto...

Pilot deployment of a cloud-based universal medical image repository in a large public health system: A protocol study.

PloS one
This paper outlines the protocol for the deployment of a cloud-based universal medical image repository system. The proposal aims not only at the deployment but also at the automatic expansion of the platform, incorporating Artificial Intelligence (A...

Health Equity and Ethical Considerations in Using Artificial Intelligence in Public Health and Medicine.

Preventing chronic disease
This commentary explores the critical roles of health equity and ethical considerations in the deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) in public health and medicine. As AI increasingly permeates these fields, it promises substantial benefits but a...

Technological Advances in the Diagnosis of Cardiovascular Disease: A Public Health Strategy.

International journal of environmental research and public health
This article reviews technological advances and global trends in the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of cardiovascular diseases. A bibliometric analysis was conducted using the SCOPUS database, following PRISMA-ScR guidelines, to identify releva...

Artificial Intelligence and Health Inequities in Dietary Interventions on Atherosclerosis: A Narrative Review.

Nutrients
Poor diet is the top modifiable mortality risk factor globally, accounting for 11 million deaths annually with half being from diet-linked atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Yet, most of the world cannot afford a healthy diet-as the hidd...

Green workspace and urban health: exploring the impacts of industrial robotics in pollution emissions and public health.

Frontiers in public health
INTRODUCTION: This study addresses a critical gap in understanding how technological advancements, specifically industrial robots, influence urban pollution emissions and public health. The rapid evolution of technology and changing working condition...