AIMC Topic: Atherosclerosis

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Machine Learning-Based Analysis of Lifestyle Risk Factors for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: Retrospective Case-Control Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: The risk of developing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) varies among individuals and is related to a variety of lifestyle factors in addition to the presence of chronic diseases.

Association between atherogenic index of plasma and hypertension combined with diabetes mellitus in United States adults: an analysis of the NHANES surveys from 2011 to 2016.

Journal of health, population, and nutrition
INTRODUCTION: Observational studies have indicated that individuals with hypertension (HTN) and diabetes mellitus (DM) tend to exhibit elevated plasma atherogenic index of plasma (AIP), defined as log (triglyceride [TG]/high-density lipoprotein chole...

Machine learning identification of key genes in cardioembolic stroke and atherosclerosis: their association with pan-cancer and immune cells.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: Cardioembolic stroke (CS) and atherosclerosis (AS) are closely related diseases. Ferroptosis, a novel form of programmed cell death, may play a key role in CS and AS. However, the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying their coexistence...

Identification of pyroptosis related genes and subtypes in atherosclerosis using multiomic and single cell analysis.

Scientific reports
Atherosclerosis (AS), the leading cause of cardiovascular diseases, is a chronic inflammatory disorder involving lipid metabolism, immune dysregulation, and cell death. Pyroptosis, a form of inflammatory programmed cell death, is implicated in AS pro...

Identification of shared mechanisms between Alzheimer's disease and atherosclerosis by integrated bioinformatics analysis.

European journal of medical research
Alzheimer's disease (AD) and atherosclerosis (AS) are two interacting diseases mostly affecting aged adults. AD is characterized by the deposition of neuritic plaques mainly consisting of Aβ, and AS is defined by the formation of atheromatous plaque ...

Association between atherogenicity indices and prediabetes: a 5-year retrospective cohort study in a general Chinese physical examination population.

Cardiovascular diabetology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Atherogenicity indices have emerged as promising markers for cardiometabolic disorders, yet their relationship with prediabetes risk remains unclear. This study aimed to comprehensively evaluate the associations between six ...

Mechanism Exploration of Dietary Supplement Astaxanthin on Improving Atherosclerosis through an Integrated Strategy Encompassing Artificial Intelligence Virtual Screening and Experimental Validation.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Atherosclerosis (AS) is a major and common pathological basis of ischemic intestinal infarction, myocardial infarction, stroke, renal failure, and other highly lethal and disabling diseases. Current pharmacological interventions (e.g., statins) often...

Analysis and validation of hub genes for atherosclerosis and AIDS and immune infiltration characteristics based on bioinformatics and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Atherosclerosis is the major cause of cardiovascular diseases worldwide, and AIDS linked with chronic inflammation and immune activation, increases atherosclerosis risk. The application of bioinformatics and machine learning to identify hub genes for...

Comprehensive analysis of single-cell and bulk transcriptome unravels immune landscape of atherosclerosis and develops a S100 family based-diagnostic model.

Computational biology and chemistry
BACKGROUND: The S100 family of calcium-binding proteins (S100s) had been tightly related to the biological processes of various cardiovascular diseases. This study aims to investigate the expression of S100s in Atherosclerosis (AS) and explore their ...