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PubMed and beyond: biomedical literature search in the age of artificial intelligence.

EBioMedicine
Biomedical research yields vast information, much of which is only accessible through the literature. Consequently, literature search is crucial for healthcare and biomedicine. Recent improvements in artificial intelligence (AI) have expanded functio...

Enhancing the coverage of SemRep using a relation classification approach.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Relation extraction is an essential task in the field of biomedical literature mining and offers significant benefits for various downstream applications, including database curation, drug repurposing, and literature-based discovery. The b...

Artificial INtelligence to Support Informed DEcision-making (INSIDE) for Improved Literature Analysis in Oncology.

European urology focus
BACKGROUND: Defining optimal therapeutic sequencing strategies in prostate cancer (PC) is challenging and may be assisted by artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools for an analysis of the medical literature.

Improving biomedical Named Entity Recognition with additional external contexts.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Biomedical Named Entity Recognition (bio NER) is the task of recognizing named entities in biomedical texts. This paper introduces a new model that addresses bio NER by considering additional external contexts. Different from prior methods...

VAIV bio-discovery service using transformer model and retrieval augmented generation.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: There has been a considerable advancement in AI technologies like LLM and machine learning to support biomedical knowledge discovery.

Automated Mass Extraction of Over 680,000 PICOs from Clinical Study Abstracts Using Generative AI: A Proof-of-Concept Study.

Pharmaceutical medicine
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) shows promise in automating key tasks involved in conducting systematic literature reviews (SLRs), including screening, bias assessment and data extraction. This potential automation is increasin...

Community knowledge graph abstraction for enhanced link prediction: A study on PubMed knowledge graph.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: As new knowledge is produced at a rapid pace in the biomedical field, existing biomedical Knowledge Graphs (KGs) cannot be manually updated in a timely manner. Previous work in Natural Language Processing (NLP) has leveraged link predictio...

EnzChemRED, a rich enzyme chemistry relation extraction dataset.

Scientific data
Expert curation is essential to capture knowledge of enzyme functions from the scientific literature in FAIR open knowledgebases but cannot keep pace with the rate of new discoveries and new publications. In this work we present EnzChemRED, for Enzym...

Representation of Social Determinants of Health terminology in medical subject headings: impact of added terms.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: To enhance and evaluate the quality of PubMed search results for Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) through the addition of new SDoH terms to Medical Subject Headings (MeSH).