AJR. American journal of roentgenology
May 24, 2023
Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems for breast ultrasound interpretation have been primarily evaluated at tertiary and/or urban medical centers by radiologists with breast ultrasound expertise. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the usefu...
Radiologic tests often contain rich imaging data not relevant to the clinical indication. Opportunistic screening refers to the practice of systematically leveraging these incidental imaging findings. Although opportunistic screening can apply to ima...
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Finding comparison to relevant prior studies is a requisite component of the radiology workflow. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of a deep learning tool simplifying this time-consuming task by automatica...
ChatGPT is a newly developed technology created by the OpenAI company. It is an artificial-intelligence-based large language model (LLM) and able to generate human-like text. The potential roles of ChatGPT in clinical decision support and academic wr...
OBJECTIVE: To test the diagnostic performance of a deep-learning Two-Stream Compare and Contrast Network (TSCCN) model for differentiating benign and malignant vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) based on MRI.
Commercial software based on artificial intelligence (AI) is entering clinical practice in neuroradiology. Consequently, medico-legal aspects of using Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) become increasingly important. These medico-legal issues warran...
The term Explainable Artificial Intelligence (xAI) groups together the scientific body of knowledge developed while searching for methods to explain the inner logic behind the AI algorithm and the model inference based on knowledge-based interpretabi...
Accurate segmentation of medical images is an important step during radiotherapy planning and clinical diagnosis. However, manually marking organ or lesion boundaries is tedious, time-consuming, and prone to error due to subjective variability of rad...
INTRODUCTION: Chest Radiography (CXR) is a common radiographic procedure. Radiation exposure to patients should be kept as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA), and monitored continuously as part of quality assurance (QA) programs. One of the most ef...
The rapid growth of medical imaging has placed increasing demands on radiologists. In this scenario, artificial intelligence (AI) has become an attractive partner, one that may complement case interpretation and may aid in various non-interpretive as...