AIMC Topic: Research Design

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Reproducible Reporting of the Collection and Evaluation of Annotations for Artificial Intelligence Models.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
This work puts forth and demonstrates the utility of a reporting framework for collecting and evaluating annotations of medical images used for training and testing artificial intelligence (AI) models in assisting detection and diagnosis. AI has uniq...

Impact of study design on adenoma detection in the evaluation of artificial intelligence-aided colonoscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have reported that artificial intelligence (AI) improves endoscopic polyp detection. Different methodologies-namely, parallel and tandem designs-have been used to evaluate the efficacy of AI-as...

IUPHAR Review: New strategies for medications to treat substance use disorders.

Pharmacological research
Substance use disorders (SUDs) and drug overdose are a public health emergency and safe and effective treatments are urgently needed. Developing new medications to treat them is expensive, time-consuming, and the probability of a compound progressing...

Designing, validation and evaluation of the expert system of "Healthy Menopause" and assessing its effect on the management of menopause symptoms: an exploratory mixed method study protocol.

Reproductive health
BACKGROUND: Menopause is a period of women's life that has the especial physical, psychological and social challenges. So provision of an effective, practical and affordable way for meeting women's related needs is important. In addition, women shoul...

A checklist for reporting, reading and evaluating Artificial Intelligence Technology Enhanced Learning (AITEL) research in medical education.

Medical teacher
Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have led to AI systems' being used increasingly in medical education research. Current methods of reporting on the research, however, tend to follow patterns of describing an intervention and reporting on resu...

Automatic segmentation of ameloblastoma on ct images using deep learning with limited data.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Ameloblastoma, a common benign tumor found in the jaw bone, necessitates accurate localization and segmentation for effective diagnosis and treatment. However, the traditional manual segmentation method is plagued with inefficiencies and ...

An integration of hybrid MCDA framework to the statistical analysis of computer-based health monitoring applications.

Frontiers in public health
The surge in computer-based health surveillance applications, leveraging technologies like big data analytics, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things, aims to provide personalized and streamlined medical services. These applications enco...

Relabeling for Indoor Localization Using Stationary Beacons in Nursing Care Facilities.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this study, we propose an augmentation method for machine learning based on relabeling data in caregiving and nursing staff indoor localization with Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology. Indoor localization is used to monitor staff-to-patient ass...

DMGL-MDA: A dual-modal graph learning method for microbe-drug association prediction.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
The interaction between human microbes and drugs can significantly impact human physiological functions. It is crucial to identify potential microbe-drug associations (MDAs) before drug administration. However, conventional biological experiments to ...

Machine learning application for prediction of surgical site infection after posterior cervical surgery.

International wound journal
Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common complications of posterior cervical surgery. It is difficult to diagnose in the early stage and may lead to severe consequences such as wound dehiscence and central nervous system infection. Thi...