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Retinal Vessels

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Curv-Net: Curvilinear structure segmentation network based on selective kernel and multi-Bi-ConvLSTM.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: Accurately segmenting curvilinear structures, for example, retinal blood vessels or nerve fibers, in the medical image is essential to the clinical diagnosis of many diseases. Recently, deep learning has become a popular technology to deal w...

Deep learning model using retinal vascular images for classifying schizophrenia.

Schizophrenia research
Contemporary psychiatric diagnosis still relies on the subjective symptom report of the patient during a clinical interview by a psychiatrist. Given the significant variability in personal reporting and differences in the skill set of psychiatrists, ...

Genetic U-Net: Automatically Designed Deep Networks for Retinal Vessel Segmentation Using a Genetic Algorithm.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Recently, many methods based on hand-designed convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved promising results in automatic retinal vessel segmentation. However, these CNNs remain constrained in capturing retinal vessels in complex fundus images....

Multiple instance learning detects peripheral arterial disease from high-resolution color fundus photography.

Scientific reports
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is caused by atherosclerosis and is a common disease of the elderly leading to excess morbidity and mortality. Early PAD diagnosis is important, as the only available causal therapy is addressing risk factors like sm...

PCAT-UNet: UNet-like network fused convolution and transformer for retinal vessel segmentation.

PloS one
The accurate segmentation of retinal vessels images can not only be used to evaluate and monitor various ophthalmic diseases, but also timely reflect systemic diseases such as diabetes and blood diseases. Therefore, the study on segmentation of retin...

Microscopic retinal blood vessels detection and segmentation using support vector machine and K-nearest neighbors.

Microscopy research and technique
The retina is the deepest layer of texture covering the rear of the eye, recorded by fundus images. Vessel detection and segmentation are useful in disease diagnosis. The retina's blood vessels could help diagnose maladies such as glaucoma, diabetic ...

Self-relabeling for noise-tolerant retina vessel segmentation through label reliability estimation.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Retinal vessel segmentation benefits significantly from deep learning. Its performance relies on sufficient training images with accurate ground-truth segmentation, which are usually manually annotated in the form of binary pixel-wise lab...

Unified Focal loss: Generalising Dice and cross entropy-based losses to handle class imbalanced medical image segmentation.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Automatic segmentation methods are an important advancement in medical image analysis. Machine learning techniques, and deep neural networks in particular, are the state-of-the-art for most medical image segmentation tasks. Issues with class imbalanc...

Multi-Label Classification Scheme Based on Local Regression for Retinal Vessel Segmentation.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Segmenting small retinal vessels with width less than 2 pixels in fundus images is a challenging task. In this paper, in order to effectively segment the vessels, especially the narrow parts, we propose a local regression scheme to enhance the narrow...

RFARN: Retinal vessel segmentation based on reverse fusion attention residual network.

PloS one
Accurate segmentation of retinal vessels is critical to the mechanism, diagnosis, and treatment of many ocular pathologies. Due to the poor contrast and inhomogeneous background of fundus imaging and the complex structure of retinal fundus images, th...