AIMC Topic: RNA Splice Sites

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Transformers significantly improve splice site prediction.

Communications biology
Mutations that affect RNA splicing significantly impact human diversity and disease. Here we present a method using transformers, a type of machine learning model, to detect splicing from raw 45,000-nucleotide sequences. We generate embeddings with r...

Splam: a deep-learning-based splice site predictor that improves spliced alignments.

Genome biology
The process of splicing messenger RNA to remove introns plays a central role in creating genes and gene variants. We describe Splam, a novel method for predicting splice junctions in DNA using deep residual convolutional neural networks. Unlike previ...

Towards in silico CLIP-seq: predicting protein-RNA interaction via sequence-to-signal learning.

Genome biology
We present RBPNet, a novel deep learning method, which predicts CLIP-seq crosslink count distribution from RNA sequence at single-nucleotide resolution. By training on up to a million regions, RBPNet achieves high generalization on eCLIP, iCLIP and m...

An automated framework for evaluation of deep learning models for splice site predictions.

Scientific reports
A novel framework for the automated evaluation of various deep learning-based splice site detectors is presented. The framework eliminates time-consuming development and experimenting activities for different codebases, architectures, and configurati...

Benchmarking deep learning splice prediction tools using functional splice assays.

Human mutation
Hereditary disorders are frequently caused by genetic variants that affect pre-messenger RNA splicing. Though genetic variants in the canonical splice motifs are almost always disrupting splicing, the pathogenicity of variants in the noncanonical spl...

2passtools: two-pass alignment using machine-learning-filtered splice junctions increases the accuracy of intron detection in long-read RNA sequencing.

Genome biology
Transcription of eukaryotic genomes involves complex alternative processing of RNAs. Sequencing of full-length RNAs using long reads reveals the true complexity of processing. However, the relatively high error rates of long-read sequencing technolog...

EDeepSSP: Explainable deep neural networks for exact splice sites prediction.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
Splice site prediction is crucial for understanding underlying gene regulation, gene function for better genome annotation. Many computational methods exist for recognizing the splice sites. Although most of the methods achieve a competent performanc...

SpliceFinder: ab initio prediction of splice sites using convolutional neural network.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Identifying splice sites is a necessary step to analyze the location and structure of genes. Two dinucleotides, GT and AG, are highly frequent on splice sites, and many other patterns are also on splice sites with important biological fun...

Using the Chou's 5-steps rule to predict splice junctions with interpretable bidirectional long short-term memory networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
Neural models have been able to obtain state-of-the-art performances on several genome sequence-based prediction tasks. Such models take only nucleotide sequences as input and learn relevant features on their own. However, extracting the interpretabl...

Splice sites detection using chaos game representation and neural network.

Genomics
A novel method is proposed to detect the acceptor and donor splice sites using chaos game representation and artificial neural network. In order to achieve high accuracy, inputs to the neural network, or feature vector, shall reflect the true nature ...