AIMC Topic: Semantics

Clear Filters Showing 1331 to 1340 of 1465 articles

A Scalable Natural Language Processing for Inferring BT-RADS Categorization from Unstructured Brain Magnetic Resonance Reports.

Journal of digital imaging
The aim of this study is to develop an automated classification method for Brain Tumor Reporting and Data System (BT-RADS) categories from unstructured and structured brain magnetic resonance imaging (MR) reports. This retrospective study included 14...

Holographic Declarative Memory: Distributional Semantics as the Architecture of Memory.

Cognitive science
We demonstrate that the key components of cognitive architectures (declarative and procedural memory) and their key capabilities (learning, memory retrieval, probability judgment, and utility estimation) can be implemented as algebraic operations on ...

Clinical concept normalization with a hybrid natural language processing system combining multilevel matching and machine learning ranking.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Normalizing clinical mentions to concepts in standardized medical terminologies, in general, is challenging due to the complexity and variety of the terms in narrative medical records. In this article, we introduce our work on a clinical n...

Use of word and graph embedding to measure semantic relatedness between Unified Medical Language System concepts.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: The study sought to explore the use of deep learning techniques to measure the semantic relatedness between Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) concepts.

More About Fractals of Speech: Incompleteness, Wobbling Consistency and Limits to Understanding.

Nonlinear dynamics, psychology, and life sciences
This article presents the geometrical-fractal text-tree model of speech and writing, the development of which is part of a project with the long-term goal to answer the question whether Artificial Intelligence and the corresponding human intelligence...

Can Unified Medical Language System-based semantic representation improve automated identification of patient safety incident reports by type and severity?

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: The study sought to evaluate the feasibility of using Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) semantic features for automated identification of reports about patient safety incidents by type and severity.

UENet: A Novel Generative Adversarial Network for Angiography Image Segmentation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used in medical image segmentation. Vessel segmentation in coronary angiography remains a challenging task. It is a great challenge to extract fine features of coronary artery for segmentation due...

Computational framework for fusing eye movements and spoken narratives for image annotation.

Journal of vision
Despite many recent advances in the field of computer vision, there remains a disconnect between how computers process images and how humans understand them. To begin to bridge this gap, we propose a framework that integrates human-elicited gaze and ...

Similar Disease Prediction With Heterogeneous Disease Information Networks.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Studying the similarity of diseases can help us to explore the pathological characteristics of complex diseases, and help provide reliable reference information for inferring the relationship between new diseases and known diseases, so as to develop ...

Parallel Sentence Alignment from Biomedical Comparable Corpora.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Parallel sentences provide semantically similar information which can vary on a given dimension, such as language or register. Parallel sentences with register variation (like expert and non-expert documents) can be exploited for the automatic text s...