AIMC Topic: Fractals

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Improving cancer detection through computer-aided diagnosis: A comprehensive analysis of nonlinear and texture features in breast thermograms.

PloS one May 29, 2025
Breast cancer is a significant health issue for women, characterized by its high rates of mortality and sickness. However, its early detection is crucial for improving patient outcomes. Thermography, which measures temperature variations between heal...
Female Breast Neoplasms Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Machine Learning Algorithms Nonlinear Dynamics Thermography Fractals Humans Support Vector Machine Neural Networks, Computer Early Detection of Cancer Breast
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Multifractal analysis and support vector machine for the classification of coronaviruses and SARS-CoV-2 variants.

Scientific reports Apr 29, 2025
This study presents a novel approach for the classification of coronavirus species and variants of SARS-CoV-2 using Chaos Game Representation (CGR) and 2D Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (2D MF-DFA). By extracting fractal parameters from ...
Humans Computational Biology COVID-19 Support Vector Machine SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus Fractals
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A Machine learning classification framework using fused fractal property feature vectors for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Brain research Dec 3, 2024
Alzheimer's disease (AD) profoundly affects brain tissue and network structures. Analyzing the topological properties of these networks helps to understand the progression of the disease. Most studies focus on single-scale brain networks, but few add...
Machine Learning Brain Female Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Alzheimer Disease Gray Matter Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Nerve Net Fractals
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An optimal fast fractal method for breast masses diagnosis using machine learning.

Medical engineering & physics Aug 23, 2024
This article introduces a fast fractal method for classifying breast cancerous lesions in mammography. While fractal methods are valuable for extracting information, they often come with a high computational load and time consumption. This paper demo...
Fractals Female Breast Neoplasms Time Factors Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Support Vector Machine Mammography Humans Machine Learning
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Determination of growth and developmental stages in hand-wrist radiographs : Can fractal analysis in combination with artificial intelligence be used?

Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie Jan 22, 2024
PURPOSE: The goal of this work was to assess the classification of maturation stage using artificial intelligence (AI) classifiers.
Age Determination by Skeleton Hand Fractals Reproducibility of Results Sensitivity and Specificity Artificial Intelligence Male Algorithms Adolescent Humans Female Child Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
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Fractals and artificial intelligence to decrypt ideography and understand the evolution of language.

The Behavioral and brain sciences Oct 2, 2023
Self-sufficient ideographies are rare because they are stifled by the issue of standardization. Similar issues arise with abstract art or drawings created by young children or great apes. We propose that mathematical indices and artificial intelligen...
Artificial Intelligence Language Animals Child, Preschool Child Fractals Humans Hominidae
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On the fractal patterns of language structures.

PloS one May 18, 2023
Natural Language Processing (NLP) makes use of Artificial Intelligence algorithms to extract meaningful information from unstructured texts, i.e., content that lacks metadata and cannot easily be indexed or mapped onto standard database fields. It ha...
Translating Phylogeny Natural Language Processing Artificial Intelligence Fractals Language
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A Proactive Protection of Smart Power Grids against Cyberattacks on Service Data Transfer Protocols by Computational Intelligence Methods.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Oct 3, 2022
The article discusses an approach to the construction and operation of a proactive system for protecting smart power grids against cyberattacks on service data transfer protocols. It is based on a combination of computational intelligence methods: id...
Neural Networks, Computer Fractals Software Computer Systems
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A Novel Unsupervised Machine Learning-Based Method for Chatter Detection in the Milling of Thin-Walled Parts.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Aug 27, 2021
Data-driven chatter detection techniques avoid complex physical modeling and provide the basis for industrial applications of cutting process monitoring. Among them, feature extraction is the key step of chatter detection, which can compensate for th...
Unsupervised Machine Learning Supervised Machine Learning Fractals Machine Learning Algorithms
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FASHE: A FrActal Based Strategy for Head Pose Estimation.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society Feb 25, 2021
Head pose estimation (HPE) represents a topic central to many relevant research fields and characterized by a wide application range. In particular, HPE performed using a singular RGB frame is particular suitable to be applied at best-frame-selection...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Algorithms Face Humans Video Recording Female Head Machine Learning Male Fractals
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