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Social Determinants of Health

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Does "AI" stand for augmenting inequality in the era of covid-19 healthcare?

BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
Artificial intelligence can help tackle the covid-19 pandemic, but bias and discrimination in its design and deployment risk exacerbating existing health inequity argue

Integrating Social Determinants of Health to Precision Medicine through Digital Transformation: An Exploratory Roadmap.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The COVID-19 pandemic has altered healthcare delivery platforms from traditional face-to-face formats to online care through digital tools. The healthcare industry saw a rapid adoption of digital collaborative tools to provide care to patients, regar...

Examining the concept of equity in community psychology with natural language processing.

Journal of community psychology
Large amounts of text-based data, like study abstracts, often go unanalyzed because the task is laborious. Natural language processing (NLP) uses computer-based algorithms not traditionally implemented in community psychology to effectively and effic...

Extracting social determinants of health from electronic health records using natural language processing: a systematic review.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Social determinants of health (SDoH) are nonclinical dispositions that impact patient health risks and clinical outcomes. Leveraging SDoH in clinical decision-making can potentially improve diagnosis, treatment planning, and patient outcom...

Classifying social determinants of health from unstructured electronic health records using deep learning-based natural language processing.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Social determinants of health (SDOH) are non-medical factors that can profoundly impact patient health outcomes. However, SDOH are rarely available in structured electronic health record (EHR) data such as diagnosis codes, and more commonl...

The Untapped Potential of Nursing and Allied Health Data for Improved Representation of Social Determinants of Health and Intersectionality in Artificial Intelligence Applications: A Rapid Review.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this paper is to draw attention to the currently underused potential of clinical documentation by nursing and allied health professions to improve the representation of social determinants of health (SDoH) and intersectio...

Identifying, Measuring, and Ranking Social Determinants of Health for Health Promotion Interventions Targeting Informal Settlement Residents.

Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi
OBJECTIVES: Considering the importance of social determinants of health (SDHs) in promoting the health of residents of informal settlements and their diversity, abundance, and breadth, this study aimed to identify, measure, and rank SDHs for health p...

A marker-based neural network system for extracting social determinants of health.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: The impact of social determinants of health (SDoH) on patients' healthcare quality and the disparity is well known. Many SDoH items are not coded in structured forms in electronic health records. These items are often captured in free-text...

The 2022 n2c2/UW shared task on extracting social determinants of health.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: The n2c2/UW SDOH Challenge explores the extraction of social determinant of health (SDOH) information from clinical notes. The objectives include the advancement of natural language processing (NLP) information extraction techniques for SD...