AIMC Topic: Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared

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Diagnostic machine learning applications on clinical populations using functional near infrared spectroscopy: a review.

Reviews in the neurosciences
Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and its interaction with machine learning (ML) is a popular research topic for the diagnostic classification of clinical disorders due to the lack of robust and objective biomarkers. This review provides ...

Quantification of blood flow index in diffuse correlation spectroscopy using a robust deep learning method.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS) is a powerful, noninvasive optical technique for measuring blood flow. Traditionally the blood flow index (BFi) is derived through nonlinear least-square fitting the measured intensity autocorrelat...

Interpretable deep learning model for major depressive disorder assessment based on functional near-infrared spectroscopy.

Asian journal of psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) affects a substantial number of individuals worldwide. New approaches are required to improve the diagnosis of MDD, which relies heavily on subjective reports of depression-related symptoms.

Rapid detection of colored and colorless macro- and micro-plastics in complex environment via near-infrared spectroscopy and machine learning.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)
To better understand the migration behavior of plastic fragments in the environment, development of rapid non-destructive methods for in-situ identification and characterization of plastic fragments is necessary. However, most of the studies had focu...

Detection of paralytic shellfish toxins by near-infrared spectroscopy based on a near-Bayesian SVM classifier with unequal misclassification costs.

Journal of the science of food and agriculture
BACKGROUND: Paralytic shellfish poisoning caused by human consumption of shellfish fed on toxic algae is a public health hazard. It is essential to implement shellfish monitoring programs to minimize the possibility of shellfish contaminated by paral...

Combining Feature Selection Techniques and Neurofuzzy Systems for the Prediction of Total Viable Counts in Beef Fillets Using Multispectral Imaging.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In the food industry, quality and safety issues are associated with consumers' health condition. There is a growing interest in applying various noninvasive sensorial techniques to obtain quickly quality attributes. One of them, hyperspectral/multisp...

Development of a PAT platform for the prediction of granule tableting properties.

International journal of pharmaceutics
In this work, the feasibility of implementing a process analytical technology (PAT) platform consisting of Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIR) and particle size distribution (PSD) analysis was evaluated for the prediction of granule downstream processab...

Rapid analysis of hydrogen cyanide in fresh cassava roots using NIRSand machine learning algorithms: Meeting end user demand for low cyanogenic cassava.

The plant genome
This study focuses on meeting end-users' demand for cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) varieties with low cyanogenic potential (hydrogen cyanide potential [HCN]) by using near-infrared spectrometry (NIRS). This technology provides a fast, accurate, a...

Classification and rapid non-destructive quality evaluation of different processed products of Cyperus rotundus based on near-infrared spectroscopy combined with deep learning.

Talanta
The quality of traditional Chinese medicine is very important for human health, but the traditional quality control method is very tedious, which leads to the substandard quality of many traditional Chinese medicine. In order to solve the problem of ...

Convolutional neural network allows amylose content prediction in yam (Dioscorea alata L.) flour using near infrared spectroscopy.

Journal of the science of food and agriculture
BACKGROUND: Yam (Dioscorea alata L.) is the staple food of many populations in the intertropical zone, where it is grown. The lack of phenotyping methods for tuber quality has hindered the adoption of new genotypes from breeding programs. Recently, n...